A Distributed Simulation Approach for Modeling and Analyzing Systems of Systems

Certain business objectives cannot be met without the interaction and communication between different systems. An interesting concept called system of systems (SoS), which aims to describe this interaction between systems has been gaining attention in the last few years. In this paper an extensive review of the literature is performed to capture the main characteristics associated to this concept in order to propose a new, more complete definition. This paper also proposes the use of distributed simulation through the high level architecture (HLA) rules to model and simulate systems of systems. We illustrate our idea with two different examples; a simplified supply chain network of a computer assembly and an aircraft initial sizing scenarios. The paper concludes with a discussion of some of the significant advantages distributed simulation could offer over traditional simulation for the analysis of such complex systems

[1]  Guilherme Ernani Vieira,et al.  Ideas for modeling and simulation of supply chains with arena , 2004, Proceedings of the 2004 Winter Simulation Conference, 2004..

[2]  John A. Reed,et al.  Improving the aircraft design process using Web-based modeling and simulation , 2000, TOMC.

[3]  Boonserm Kulvatunyou,et al.  Investigation of influence of modeling fidelities on supply chain dynamics , 2002, Proceedings of the Winter Simulation Conference.

[4]  Lynne Conrad,et al.  A structuration analysis of accounting systems and systems of accountability in the privatised gas industry , 2005 .

[5]  Stephen John Turner,et al.  Manufacturing sypply chain management: distributed supply chain simulation across enterprise boundaries , 2000, WSC '00.

[6]  Andres Sousa-Poza,et al.  System of systems engineering , 2003, IEEE Engineering Management Review.

[7]  P. Sánchez,et al.  DISTRIBUTED SIMULATION SYSTEMS , 2002 .

[8]  Vladimir L. Kharitonov,et al.  Distributed simulation of hybrid systems with AnyLogic and HLA , 2002, Future Gener. Comput. Syst..

[9]  Richard M. Fujimoto Parallel simulation: distributed simulation systems , 2003, WSC '03.

[10]  Leon F. McGinnis Distributing a large-scale, complex fab simulation using HLA and Java: issues and lessons , 2004, Proceedings of the 2004 Winter Simulation Conference, 2004..

[11]  William A. Crossley,et al.  SYSTEM OF SYSTEMS: AN INTRODUCTION OF PURDUE UNIVERSITY SCHOOLS OF ENGINEERING’S SIGNATURE AREA , 2004 .

[12]  Stephen J. Lukasik,et al.  Systems, systems of systems, and the education of engineers , 1998, Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis and Manufacturing.

[13]  Stephen John Turner,et al.  Distributed supply chain simulation across enterprise boundaries , 2000, 2000 Winter Simulation Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.00CH37165).

[14]  Daniel P. Raymer,et al.  Aircraft Design: A Conceptual Approach , 1989 .

[15]  Daniel P. Raymer,et al.  Aircraft Design: A Conceptual Approach and Rds-student, Software for Aircraft Design, Sizing, and Performance Set (AIAA Education) , 2006 .

[16]  Paul G. Carlock,et al.  System of Systems (SoS) enterprise systems engineering for information‐intensive organizations , 2001 .

[17]  William H. J. Manthorpe The Emerging Joint System of Systems: A Systems Engineering Challenge and Opportunity for APL , 1996 .

[18]  Jack P. C. Kleijnen Supply Chain Simulation : A Survey , 2003 .

[19]  Vadim Kotov,et al.  Systems of systems as communicating structures , 1999 .

[20]  Andrew P. Sage,et al.  On the Systems Engineering and Management of Systems of Systems and Federations of Systems , 2001, Inf. Knowl. Syst. Manag..

[21]  Ke Wang,et al.  Time management in distributed factory simulation, a case study using HLA , 2005, Proceedings of the Winter Simulation Conference, 2005..