International Construction Dispute Adjudication under International Federation of Consulting Engineers Conditions of Contract and the Dispute Adjudication Board

The role of institutional arbitration has become significantly less commercially viable in the international construction industry as a primary means of dispute resolution because of the uniqueness of the construction process. As a result, the construction industry has developed an innovative form of primary dispute adjudication called the Dispute Adjudication Board (DAB). This paper will show the need for an efficient dispute resolution process because of the globalization of the construction industry. It will focus on the standard contract forms of the Federation Internationale des Ingenieures-Conseils (International Federation of Consulting Engineers) (FIDIC), which are widely used in international construction projects. The paper will then discuss recent developments in the FIDIC, including the development of the DAB to address the fundamental need for a commercially viable means of construction dispute adjudication.