Single MMIC receivers for C-band T/R module in 0.25 μm GaN technology

In this contribution two different versions of MMIC LNAs integrating the limiting function are presented. The chips are designed with 0.25 μm gate length GaN on SiC technology as provided by Leonardo foundry, and arrange the receiving circuitry of a T/R module operating in C-band, specific for AESA systems. The final performance show the differences of the two circuits, which were designed with different methodologies. For the first version the constant mismatch circles method was applied, while for the second version, the typical design method for LNAs was adopted. Both circuits use the same switch (absorptive SPST), that exhibits an isolation level better than 30 dB and insertion loss lower than 0.6 dB. The first version shows a wider operation bandwidth, with a noise figure of 2.2 dB, a gain of 35.5 dB, and excellent levels of return loss (22 dB for input and 23 dB for output). The second version exhibits a noise figure of 2.1 dB, a gain of 35.5 dB, with return losses of 22 dB and 20 dB for input and output respectively.

[1]  Timothy Boles,et al.  MMIC based phased array radar T/R modules , 2010, The 7th European Radar Conference.

[2]  W. Heinrich,et al.  A Highly Survivable 3-7 GHz GaN Low-Noise Amplifier , 2006, 2006 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest.

[3]  Yi-Chyun Chiang,et al.  A Ka-Band Monolithic CPW-Mode T/R Modules Using 0.15 μm Gate-Length GaAs pHEMT Technology , 2008, 2008 Global Symposium on Millimeter Waves.

[4]  Yugang Zhou,et al.  Monolithic integrated C-band low noise amplifier using AlGaN/graded-AlGaN/GaN HEMTs , 2005, 2005 Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference Proceedings.

[5]  M. van Heijningen,et al.  Robust AlGaN/GaN Low Noise Amplifier MMICs for C-, Ku- and Ka-Band Space Applications , 2009, 2009 Annual IEEE Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Symposium.

[6]  P. Colantonio,et al.  Development of GaN based MMIC for next generation X-Band space SAR T/R module , 2012, 2012 7th European Microwave Integrated Circuit Conference.

[7]  A. Chini,et al.  A C-band high-dynamic range GaN HEMT low-noise amplifier , 2004, IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters.

[8]  S. Celentano,et al.  The future of Italian ground and naval active electronically scanned arrays (AESA) radars , 2016, 2016 IEEE International Symposium on Phased Array Systems and Technology (PAST).

[9]  M. Oppermann,et al.  T/R-module technologies today and future trends , 2010, The 40th European Microwave Conference.

[10]  Walter Ciccognani,et al.  Deterministic design of simultaneously matched, two-stage low-noise amplifiers , 2017, 2017 IEEE Asia Pacific Microwave Conference (APMC).

[11]  Martin Oppermann,et al.  GaN based wideband T/R module for multi-function applications , 2015, 2015 European Microwave Conference (EuMC).

[12]  Olof Bengtsson,et al.  Robust stacked GaN-based low-noise amplifier MMIC for receiver applications , 2015, 2015 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium.

[13]  Walter Ciccognani,et al.  Constant Mismatch Circles and Application to Low-Noise Microwave Amplifier Design , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques.

[14]  W. Khalil,et al.  Multi-Octave and Frequency-Agile LNAs Covering S-C Band Using 0.25 µm GaN Technology , 2016, 2016 IEEE Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Symposium (CSICS).