The Comparative Study of the Iranian EFL Learners Vocabulary Learning through Two Different Formats: Paper & Pencil vs. Software

This study aimed to investigate the effect of using vocabulary software on the vocabulary learning of Iranian EFL learners. Participants of the study were 54 intermediate-level students (23 males and 31 females) learning English as a foreign language in Mehr Institute in Izeh who were selected after taking the Nelson English Language Test as a proficiency test. They were randomly divided into two groups. Both groups participated in the teacher-made test of vocabulary as pre-test. During class sessions the control group was taught the vocabulary, in the conventional way, through the printed textbook while the experimental group was instructed by the software version of the same book. One independent samples t-test and two paired sample t-tests were run to investigate the research hypotheses of the study. The results of the statistical analyses revealed that although both methods had positive effects on the vocabulary learning of the participants, using vocabulary learning software was more effective than using printed book. The results of the present study could prove useful for EFL course book designers, educational planners, material developers, teachers, and learners to provide a better context for EFL learning.

[1]  M. Warschauer,et al.  Computers and language learning: an overview , 1998, Language Teaching.

[2]  Ferit Kiliçkaya,et al.  Comparative Usefulness of Online and Traditional Vocabulary Learning. , 2010 .

[3]  Ghasem Barani The Impact of Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL) on Vocabulary Achievement of Iranian University Students EFL Learners , 2013 .

[4]  D. Harris Testing English as a second language , 1969 .

[5]  K. Lee,et al.  English teachers' barriers to the use of computer-assisted language learning , 2000 .

[6]  John K. Burton,et al.  Effects of two multimedia computer-assisted language learning programs on vocabulary acquisition of intermediate-level esl students , 1997 .

[7]  J. Nunnally Psychometric Theory (2nd ed), New York: McGraw-Hill. , 1978 .

[8]  J. Bucknam,et al.  Using Vocabulary Studies to Teach Contextual Analysis in Grade Four , 1996 .

[9]  Lotfi Ghazal LEARNING VOCABULARY IN EFL CONTEXTS THROUGH VOCABULARY LEARNING STRATEGIES , 2007 .

[10]  Batia Laufer,et al.  Ease and Difficulty in Vocabulary Learning: Some Teaching Implications. , 1990 .

[11]  J. B. Pouwels,et al.  The Effectiveness of Vocabulary Visual Aids for Auditory and Visual Foreign Language Students , 1992 .

[12]  Μιχάλης Κτωρής Θεματικές Πύλες. Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL). Home. , 2015 .

[13]  H. Dhaif,et al.  Computer Assisted Language Learning: A Client's View , 1990 .

[14]  Shaban Barimani,et al.  The Effect of CALL on the Vocabulary Learning of Iranian EFL Learners , 2013 .

[15]  Roxanne Silvaniuk Methodology in Language Teaching:An Anthology of Current Practice , 2003 .