Time domain measurements for a time reversal SIMO system in reverberation chamber and in an indoor environment

Time domain measurements are conducted for ultra-wideband (UWB) signals in a reverberation chamber (RC) and in a typical indoor environment for a single input multiple output (SIMO) time reversal (TR) system. Channel estimation is carried out using an Arbitrary Waveform Generator (AWG) and a high speed Digital Storage Oscilloscope (DSO) for all transmitter receiver links. The measured channel impulse responses (CIR) of all the links are added and re-transmitted from the transmitting antenna. Upon reaching the receiving antennas, the received signals are added to form the eventual received signal. Different TR characteristics i.e. TR peak performance, TR focusing gain, average power increase, signal to side lobe ratio (SSR) and RMS delay spread are analyzed and compared to that of a single input single output (SISO) TR system.

[1]  Ghaïs El Zein,et al.  Performance Enhancement of Multiuser Time Reversal UWB Communication System , 2007, 2007 4th International Symposium on Wireless Communication Systems.

[2]  Kyritsi,et al.  MISO time reversal and delay-spread compression for FWA channels at 5 GHz , 2004, IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters.

[3]  George Papanicolaou,et al.  One-bit Time Reversal for WLAN Applications , 2005, 2005 IEEE 16th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications.

[4]  Wayne E. Stark,et al.  Performance of ultra-wideband communications with suboptimal receivers in multipath channels , 2002, IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun..

[5]  G. El Zein,et al.  Signal Frequency and Bandwidth Effects on the Performance of UWB Time-Reversal Technique , 2007, 2007 Loughborough Antennas and Propagation Conference.

[6]  M. Fink,et al.  Taking advantage of multiple scattering to communicate with time-reversal antennas. , 2003, Physical review letters.

[7]  Moe Z. Win,et al.  Characterization of ultra-wide bandwidth wireless indoor channels: a communication-theoretic view , 2002, IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun..

[8]  Hung Tuan Nguyen,et al.  A Time Reversal Transmission Approach for Multiuser UWB Communications , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation.

[9]  Hung Tuan Nguyen,et al.  The potential use of time reversal techniques in multiple element antenna systems , 2005, IEEE Communications Letters.

[10]  J. Barney,et al.  Commercialization of an ultra wideband precision asset location system , 2003, IEEE Conference on Ultra Wideband Systems and Technologies, 2003.

[11]  Chenming Zhou,et al.  Time Reversal With MISO for Ultrawideband Communications: Experimental Results , 2006, IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters.

[12]  Nan Guo,et al.  Demonstrating Time Reversal in Ultra-wideband Communications Using Time Domain Measurements , 2005 .

[13]  Ghaïs El Zein,et al.  Demonstration of Time-Reversal in Indoor Ultra-Wideband Communication: Time Domain Measurement , 2007, 2007 4th International Symposium on Wireless Communication Systems.

[14]  R. Hoctor,et al.  Delay-hopped transmitted-reference RF communications , 2002, 2002 IEEE Conference on Ultra Wideband Systems and Technologies (IEEE Cat. No.02EX580).

[15]  Nan Guo,et al.  Time reversal with MISO for ultra-wideband communications: experimental results , 2006, 2006 IEEE Radio and Wireless Symposium.

[16]  Arogyaswami Paulraj,et al.  Application of time-reversal with MMSE equalizer to UWB communications , 2004, IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, 2004. GLOBECOM '04..

[17]  Mathias Fink,et al.  Time-Reversed Acoustics , 1999 .

[18]  M. Fink Time reversed acoustics , 2001 .

[19]  Moe Z. Win,et al.  Impulse radio: how it works , 1998, IEEE Communications Letters.