Swarm Optimized Multicasting For Wireless Network

Multicast routing in wireless networking is the latest technology for network groups. Multicast routing is part of point-to-point/multipoint-to-multipoint communications. Multicast routing ensures efficient, reliable and secure for wireless networks than unicast routing due to protocols and techniques speed which are combined on multicast routing for wireless technology. Due to redundancy lack in multipath/multicast structures, multicast routing protocols are vulnerable to the ad hoc networks component failure. Some techniques to overcome this are optimizing routing which increases packet delivery minimizing overhead. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) is a network optimizing tool. This paper proposes new PSO based Multicast Ad-hoc On-demand Distance Vector (MAODV) Protocol for MANETs to improve link break prediction accuracy and congestion occurrence. The proposed technique improves routing packages packet delivery ratio. PSO based MAODV allows each network node to forward multicast data packets which are broadcast when propagated along a multicast group tree. (C. Rajan, N. Shanthi. Swarm Optimized Multicasting For Wireless Network. Life Sci J 2013;10(4s):511-516) (ISSN: 1097-8135). http://www.lifesciencesite.com. 78

[1]  Stephen E. Deering,et al.  Host extensions for IP multicasting , 1986, RFC.

[2]  Lixia Zhang,et al.  Adaptive shared tree multicast in mobile wireless networks , 1998, IEEE GLOBECOM 1998 (Cat. NO. 98CH36250).

[3]  Lijun Liao,et al.  Group Key Agreement for Ad Hoc Networks , 2007, IACR Cryptol. ePrint Arch..

[4]  Sanjoy Paul,et al.  Multicasting on the Internet and its Applications , 1998, Springer US.

[5]  Subir Kumar Sarkar,et al.  Ad Hoc Mobile Wireless Networks: Principles, Protocols and Applications , 2007 .

[6]  Jorjeta G. Jetcheva,et al.  Adaptive demand-driven multicast routing in multi-hop wireless ad hoc networks , 2001, MobiHoc '01.

[7]  Mario Gerla,et al.  Routing and multicast in multihop, mobile wireless networks , 1997, Proceedings of ICUPC 97 - 6th International Conference on Universal Personal Communications.

[8]  Charles E. Perkins,et al.  Multicast operation of the ad-hoc on-demand distance vector routing protocol , 1999, MobiCom.

[9]  Thomas Kunz,et al.  Multicasting in Ad-Hoc Networks: Comparing MAODV and ODMRP , 2001 .

[10]  Chien-Chung Shen,et al.  Ad Hoc Multicast Routing Algorithm with Swarm Intelligence , 2005, Mob. Networks Appl..

[11]  Lixia Zhang,et al.  ee Wireless Network Multicast , 1997 .

[12]  Lu Wang,et al.  Multicast in Mobile ad hoc Networks , 2007, CCTA.

[13]  A. J. Umbarkar,et al.  Multicast Routing for Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks using Swarm Intelligence , 2009 .

[14]  Jun Zhang,et al.  Swarm Intelligence Inspired Multicast Routing: An Ant Colony Optimization Approach , 2009, EvoWorkshops.

[15]  Gen-Huey Chen,et al.  OGHAM: On-demand global hosts for mobile ad-hoc multicast services , 2006, Ad Hoc Networks.

[16]  David Lundberg.  Ad hoc Protocol Evaluation and Experiences of Real World Ad Hoc Networking , 2002 .

[17]  Zhiming Xu,et al.  A Reliable Multicast Routing Protocol for High-speed Mobile Ad Hoc Networks: R-ODMRP , 2010, J. Softw..

[18]  Michalis Faloutsos,et al.  Application versus network layer multicasting in ad hoc networks: the ALMA routing protocol , 2006, Ad Hoc Networks.

[19]  Sung-Ju Lee,et al.  AODV-BR: backup routing in ad hoc networks , 2000, 2000 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference. Conference Record (Cat. No.00TH8540).

[20]  C. Siva Ram Murthy,et al.  Ad Hoc Wireless Networks: Architectures and Protocols , 2004 .

[21]  M. Ali Akcayol,et al.  A Survey of Multicast Routing Protocols in Ad-Hoc Networks , 2011 .