Resource allocation in the North Sea demersal fisheries: A goal programming approach

The management of a fishery is a complex task generally involving multiple, often conflicting, objectives. These objectives typically include economic, biological and social goals such as improving the income of fishers, reducing the catch of depleted species and maintaining employment.Multi‐criteria decision making (MCDM) techniques appear well‐suited to such a management problem, allowing compromises between conflicting objectives to be analysed in a structured framework. In comparison to other fields, such as water resource planning, forestry and agriculture, there have been few applications of MCDM to fisheries.In this paper, a goal programming model of the North Sea demersal fishery is presented. The model is used to demonstrate the potential applicability of this type of approach to the analysis and development of fisheries management plans with multiple objectives. Alternative scenarios are considered for the problem, and trade‐offs between given objectives are also highlighted and discussed.

[1]  Frances Sandiford.  AN ANALYSIS OF MULTIOBJECTIVE DECISION‐MAKING FOR THE SCOTTISH INSHORE FISHERY , 1986 .

[2]  J. Gates,et al.  Price Response and Optimal Vessel Size in a Multi-Output Fishery , 1989 .

[3]  T. Bjørndal.  A Bioeconomic Analysis of North Sea Herring , 1990 .

[4]  Sean Pascoe,et al.  Bycatch management and the economics of discarding , 1997 .

[5]  N. Dopuch,et al.  Management Goals and Accounting for Control. , 1967 .

[6]  H. Pastijn.  Handbook of critical issues in goal programming: Carlos Romero Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1990, xi + 124 pages, £25.00, ISBN 008 0406610 , 1992 .

[7]  Chungsoo Kim.  Optimal management of multi-species north sea fishery resources , 1983 .

[8]  Mark Wise,et al.  The Common Fisheries Policy of the European Community , 1986 .

[9]  Anthony Charles,et al.  Bio-socio-economic fishery models: labour dynamics and multi-objective management , 1989 .

[10]  Dylan F. Jones,et al.  Multi-objective modelling of the UK fisheries of the English Channel , 1997 .

[11]  Roger M. Y. Ho,et al.  Goal programming and extensions , 1976 .

[12]  T. Bjørndal.  The optimal management of North Sea Herring , 1988 .

[13]  James A. Crutchfield,et al.  Economic and Political Objectives in Fishery Management , 1973 .

[14]  G. Munro.  The Management of Transboundary Fishery Resources: A Theoretical Overview , 1991 .

[15]  A. Hatcher,et al.  Producers' organizations and devolved fisheries management in the United Kingdom: collective and individual quota systems , 1997 .

[16]  Mark B. Bain,et al.  Structured Decision Making in Fisheries Management: Trout Fishing Regulations on the Au Sable River, Michigan , 1987 .

[17]  Mehrdad Tamiz,et al.  A review of Goal Programming and its applications , 1995, Ann. Oper. Res..

[18]  Abraham Charnes,et al.  Optimal Estimation of Executive Compensation by Linear Programming , 1955 .

[19]  G. Sylvia.  Concepts in fisheries management: Interdisciplinary gestalts and socioeconomic policy models , 1992 .

[20]  Sean Pascoe,et al.  A Review of Applications of Multiple-Criteria Decision-Making Techniques to Fisheries , 1999, Marine Resource Economics.

[21]  Gordon R. Munro,et al.  The optimal management of transboundary renewable resources , 1979, Fisheries Economics.

[22]  Pratyush Sen,et al.  The selection of fishing vessel fleet operations using a multiple criteria optimization method , 1992 .

[23]  Sang M. Lee,et al.  Goal programming for decision analysis , 1972 .

[24]  Trond Bjorndal,et al.  The dynamics of an open access fishery , 1987, Fisheries Economics.

[25]  Ross G. Drynan,et al.  Incorporating Economic Objectives in Goal Programs for Fishery Management , 1985, Marine Resource Economics.

[26]  Theodor J. Stewart,et al.  Experience with prototype multicriteria decision support systems for pelagic fish quota determination , 1988 .

[27]  A. Charnes,et al.  Management Models and Industrial Applications of Linear Programming , 1961 .

[28]  D. H. Marks,et al.  A review and evaluation of multiobjective programing techniques , 1975 .

[29]  Martin L. Puterman,et al.  A Mathematical Programming Model for the Management of a Renewable Resource System: The Kemano II Development Project , 1978 .

[30]  Arnt Amble,et al.  Multiobjective Optimization of a Local Fishing Fleet — A Goal Programming Approach , 1981 .

[31]  Ronald J. Ebert,et al.  Goal Programming to Assist in Decision Making , 1981 .

[32]  Curtis M. Jolly,et al.  A goal programming evaluation of fisheries development plans for Sri Lanka's coastal fishing fleet, 1988–1991 , 1991 .

[33]  S. Pascoe,et al.  Long run price flexibilities for high valued UK fish species: a cointegration systems approach , 1999 .

[34]  Colin W. Clark,et al.  Mathematical Bioeconomics: The Optimal Management of Renewable Resources. , 1993 .