Control method and system for intersection signal timing guaranteeing priority of buses

The invention relates to a control method and a system for intersection signal timing guaranteeing the priority of buses. The system adopts an ultrahigh frequency RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technique to achieve the remote recognition, acquisition and control of information of an onboard unit; and adjusting an intersection signal timing scheme through an optimization algorithm by collecting the information of buses in all direction of an intersection, so as to provide control of passing priority for buses. The control method solves the bus priority mode on common urban roads, and realizes the bus passing priority on the basis of maximizing the overall operation efficiency of vehicles at the intersection, so as to improve the operation efficiency of buses. In addition, the control method is low in cost and convenient to implement and becomes effective fast, and achieves the win-win of the bus priority and the overall operation efficiency of the intersection, so as to reduce delays of buses at urban intersections and ensure the punctuality of buses.