Constructing a sense of home: Place affiliation and migration across the life cycle

This study of place identity analyzes how mobile Americans construct a sense of home through place affiliations. Based on interviews with 432 migrants to Cape Cod, Massachusetts, this research indicates that migration does not preclude an emergent sense of home but that migration at different stages of the life cycle does produce different patterns of place affiliation. Where younger migrants more often base their identity on affiliations of friendship, family, and emotional self-attributions, older migrants do so in terms of dwelling and prior experience with place. Thus, this study challenges the view that place identity is eroded by mobility, arguing instead that place identification must be understood within the process of life cycle change and place mobility.

[1]  E. Relph Place and placelessness , 1976 .

[2]  M. Janowitz,et al.  Community Attachment in Mass Society , 1974 .

[3]  C. Roseman,et al.  A typology of elderly migration based on the decision making process. , 1979, Economic geography.

[4]  C. Longino,et al.  Migration patterns among the elderly: a developmental perspective. , 1987, The Gerontologist.

[5]  V. Packard,et al.  A Nation of Strangers. , 1972 .

[6]  D. Hummon,et al.  Community attachment: Local sentiment and sense of place. , 1992 .

[7]  M. Csíkszentmihályi,et al.  The meaning of things: Coding categories and definitions , 1981 .

[8]  Ann Swidler,et al.  Habits of the Heart , 1986 .

[9]  W. Goudy Further consideration of indicators of community attachment , 1982 .

[10]  J. Henslin,et al.  Starting Out: Class and Community in the Lives of Working-Class Youth , 1986 .

[11]  Witold Rybczynski,et al.  Home: A Short History of an Idea , 1986 .

[12]  R. Wiseman,et al.  Why Older People Move , 1980 .

[13]  Roberta M. Feldman,et al.  Settlement-Identity , 1990 .

[14]  R. Rubinstein Singular Paths: Old Men Living Alone , 1986 .

[15]  L. Cuba Family and Retirement in the Context of Elderly Migration , 1992 .

[16]  Commonplaces: Community Ideology and Identity in American Culture , 1990 .

[17]  Daniel Stokols,et al.  Residential Mobility as a Social Issue and Research Topic , 1982 .

[18]  J. Reed Southerners: The Social Psychology of Sectionalism , 1984 .

[19]  G. Rowles,et al.  Between Worlds: A Relocation Dilemma for the Appalachian Elderly , 1983, International journal of aging & human development.

[20]  G. Rowles Prisoners Of Space?: Exploring The Geographical Experience Of Older People , 1978 .

[21]  H. Proshansky,et al.  Place-identity: Physical world socialization of the self , 1983 .

[22]  P. Berger,et al.  The Homeless Mind: Modernization and Consciousness. , 1974 .

[23]  T. Cochrane Place, People, and Folklore: An Isle Royale Case Study , 1987 .

[24]  David Seamon,et al.  Dwelling, Place and Environment , 1986 .

[25]  Barrett A. Lee,et al.  Sentiment and Evaluation as Ecological Variables , 1983 .

[26]  C. Fischer,et al.  Attachment to Place , 2021, Encyclopedia of Gerontology and Population Aging.

[27]  C. John,et al.  The question of community attachment revisited , 1986 .

[28]  L. Cuba,et al.  A Place to Call Home: Identification With Dwelling, Community, and Region , 1993 .

[29]  I. Altman,et al.  Place attachment: A conceptual inquiry. , 1992 .

[30]  Robert J. Sampson,et al.  Local Friendship Ties and Community Attachment in Mass Society: A Multi-Level Systemic Model , 1988 .

[31]  David Seamon,et al.  Home, Reach, and the Sense of Place , 1980 .

[32]  L. Cuba Identity and Community on the Alaskan Frontier , 1987 .

[33]  G. Rowles Place and personal identity in old age: observations from Appalachia , 1983 .

[34]  Orrin E. Klapp,et al.  Collective Search for Identity , 1971 .