Geometric feature based age classification using facial images

This paper presents the use of geometric feature based models for age group determination of facial color images. This process consists of two main stages: geometric feature extraction, analysis and age group classification. The feature extraction was performed with the correct understanding of the effect of age on facial anthropometry. The age differentiation capability of the features is evaluated using three different classifiers, namely, neural network classifier, support vector classifier, normal densities-based linear classifier. The facial face images are categorized to five major age groups. To show the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed feature extraction, experiments are conducted on two publically available databases namely FGNET and IFDB. The results show that the success rate of classification is around 90%. (5 pages)

[1]  C. Cacou Anthropometry of the head and face , 1995 .

[2]  S E Bishara,et al.  Soft tissue profile changes from 5 to 45 years of age. , 1998, American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics.

[3]  Niels da Vitoria Lobo,et al.  Age Classification from Facial Images , 1999, Comput. Vis. Image Underst..

[4]  Shigeo Abe DrEng Pattern Classification , 2001, Springer London.

[5]  W. Horng,et al.  Classification of Age Groups Based on Facial Features , 2001 .

[6]  Charles X. Ling,et al.  Artificial Aging of Faces by Support Vector Machines , 2004, Canadian Conference on AI.

[7]  Rama Chellappa,et al.  Modeling Age Progression in Young Faces , 2006, 2006 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR'06).

[8]  Haizhou Ai,et al.  Demographic Classification with Local Binary Patterns , 2007, ICB.

[9]  Mohammad Mahdi Dehshibi,et al.  Iranian Face Database with age, pose and expression , 2007, 2007 International Conference on Machine Vision.

[10]  Zhi-Hua Zhou,et al.  Automatic Age Estimation Based on Facial Aging Patterns , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[11]  Andreas Lanitis,et al.  Evaluating the performance of face-aging algorithms , 2008, 2008 8th IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face & Gesture Recognition.

[12]  Yun Fu,et al.  Human Age Estimation With Regression on Discriminative Aging Manifold , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Multimedia.

[13]  Rama Chellappa,et al.  Computational methods for modeling facial aging: A survey , 2009, J. Vis. Lang. Comput..

[14]  Matthew G. Rhodes,et al.  Age estimation of faces: a review† , 2009 .

[15]  Yun Fu,et al.  Age Synthesis and Estimation via Faces: A Survey , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[16]  Ching Y. Suen,et al.  Combined local and holistic facial features for age-determination , 2010, 2010 11th International Conference on Control Automation Robotics & Vision.

[17]  Mohammad Mahdi Dehshibi,et al.  A new algorithm for age recognition from facial images , 2010, Signal Process..

[18]  Howard N. Langstein,et al.  Aging of the Mandible and Its Aesthetic Implications , 2010, Plastic and reconstructive surgery.