Mining Social Behavior in the Classroom

Classrooms are very well suited for research on social interactions in the wild. Hundreds of hours of student interactions are rapidly accumulated. In this paper we analyze two months of video recordings from a fourth grade class, where the teacher and a sample of 3 students selected each day wore a mini video camera mounted on eyeglasses. The data reveals different gaze patterns between groups according to gender, subject, student grade point average, sociometric scale and time of day. The patterns that were found demonstrate the promising power of first-person video recordings for understanding social interaction in the classroom.

[1]  Alan L. Yuille,et al.  The Concave-Convex Procedure , 2003, Neural Computation.

[2]  Karen B. Givvin,et al.  Teaching Mathematics in Seven Countries: Results From the TIMSS 1999 Video Study , 2003 .

[3]  Joel M. Hektner,et al.  Experience sampling method , 2007 .

[4]  S. Harter The development of self-representations. , 1998 .

[5]  S. Feldman The Teaching Gap. , 2004 .

[6]  John Tooby,et al.  Formidability and the logic of human anger , 2009, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

[7]  L. Cosmides,et al.  Evolutionary psychology: new perspectives on cognition and motivation. , 2013, Annual review of psychology.

[8]  L. Cosmides,et al.  Human adaptations for the visual assessment of strength and fighting ability from the body and face , 2009, Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.

[9]  Joel E. Cohen,et al.  Mathematics Is Biology's Next Microscope, Only Better; Biology Is Mathematics' Next Physics, Only Better , 2004, PLoS biology.

[10]  Joel R. Levin,et al.  Educating the evolved mind : conceptual foundations for an evolutionary educational psychology , 2007 .

[11]  Alan L. Yuille,et al.  The Concave-Convex Procedure (CCCP) , 2001, NIPS.

[12]  M. Csíkszentmihályi,et al.  Experience Sampling Method: Measuring the Quality of Everyday Life , 2006 .

[13]  Roberto Araya,et al.  Estimation of teacher practices based on text transcripts of teacher speech using a support vector machine algorithm , 2012, Br. J. Educ. Technol..

[14]  Yaser Sheikh,et al.  3D Social Saliency from Head-mounted Cameras , 2012, NIPS.

[15]  David Labaree Let's Measure What No One Teaches: PISA, NCLB, and the Shrinking Aims of Education , 2014, Teachers College Record: The Voice of Scholarship in Education.