Both cyclic-AMP and cyclic-GMP can act as regulators of the phenylpropanoid pathway in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings.

[1]  Anthocyanin , 2020, Definitions.

[2]  F. Maathuis,et al.  The cyclic nucleotide cGMP is involved in plant hormone signalling and alters phosphorylation of Arabidopsis thaliana root proteins , 2012, Journal of experimental botany.

[3]  A. Guranowski,et al.  Diadenosine polyphosphates (Ap3A and Ap4A) behave as alarmones triggering the synthesis of enzymes of the phenylpropanoid pathway in Arabidopsis thaliana , 2011, FEBS open bio.

[4]  A. Venkateswarlu.  Abiotic Stress Response in Plants - Physiological, Biochemical and Genetic Perspectives , 2011 .

[5]  Ludivine A. Thomas,et al.  The role of cyclic nucleotides and nucleotide cyclases in plant stress responses , 2011 .

[6]  Haiyun Pan,et al.  Ultraviolet irradiation induces accumulation of isoflavonoids and transcription of genes of enzymes involved in the calycosin-7-O-β-d-glucoside pathway in Astragalus membranaceus Bge. var. mongholicus (Bge.) Hsiao. , 2011, Physiologia plantarum.

[7]  M. Gaid,et al.  4-Coumarate:CoA ligase family members from elicitor-treated Sorbus aucuparia cell cultures. , 2011, Journal of plant physiology.

[8]  M. Arasimowicz-Jelonek,et al.  Activation of phenylpropanoid pathway in legume plants exposed to heavy metals. Part I. Effects of cadmium and lead on phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene expression, enzyme activity and lignin content. , 2011, Acta biochimica Polonica.

[9]  Wenzhong Xu,et al.  cGMP is required for seed germination in Arabidopsis thaliana. , 2010, Journal of plant physiology.

[10]  B. Fan,et al.  Functional Analysis of the Arabidopsis PAL Gene Family in Plant Growth, Development, and Response to Environmental Stress1[W][OA] , 2010, Plant Physiology.

[11]  S. Rensing,et al.  The Molecular and Physiological Responses of Physcomitrella patens to Ultraviolet-B Radiation1[W][OA] , 2010, Plant Physiology.

[12]  P. Mazzafera,et al.  Abiotic and biotic stresses and changes in the lignin content and composition in plants. , 2010, Journal of integrative plant biology.

[13]  V. Bajic,et al.  Gibberellic acid and cGMP-dependent transcriptional regulation in Arabidopsis thaliana , 2010, Plant signaling & behavior.

[14]  Jin-Rong Xu,et al.  The cAMP signaling pathway in Fusarium verticillioides is important for conidiation, plant infection, and stress responses but not fumonisin production. , 2010, Molecular plant-microbe interactions : MPMI.

[15]  M. Sullivan.  A Novel Red Clover Hydroxycinnamoyl Transferase Has Enzymatic Activities Consistent with a Role in Phaselic Acid Biosynthesis1[OA] , 2009, Plant Physiology.

[16]  Luisa Ederli,et al.  Deciphering cGMP signatures and cGMP-dependent pathways in plant defence , 2009, Plant signaling & behavior.

[17]  R. Verma,et al.  Cyclic nucleotide gated channels and related signaling components in plant innate immunity , 2009, Plant signaling & behavior.

[18]  C. Gehring,et al.  Ozone and nitric oxide induce cGMP-dependent and -independent transcription of defence genes in tobacco. , 2009, The New phytologist.

[19]  M. Posmyk,et al.  Antioxidant enzymes activity and phenolic compounds content in red cabbage seedlings exposed to copper stress. , 2009, Ecotoxicology and environmental safety.

[20]  C. Lillo,et al.  Differential expression of four Arabidopsis PAL genes; PAL1 and PAL2 have functional specialization in abiotic environmental-triggered flavonoid synthesis. , 2008, Journal of plant physiology.

[21]  S. Rothstein,et al.  Adaptation of Arabidopsis to nitrogen limitation involves induction of anthocyanin synthesis which is controlled by the NLA gene , 2008, Journal of experimental botany.

[22]  Thomas D. Schmittgen,et al.  Analyzing real-time PCR data by the comparative CT method , 2008, Nature Protocols.

[23]  C. Merodio,et al.  Anthocyanin, antioxidant activity and stress-induced gene expression in high CO2-treated table grapes stored at low temperature. , 2008, Journal of plant physiology.

[24]  M. Austin,et al.  Structure and function of enzymes involved in the biosynthesis of phenylpropanoids. , 2008, Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB.

[25]  KenjiOmori,et al.  Overview of PDEs and Their Regulation , 2007 .

[26]  N. Leonhardt,et al.  Genome-wide transcriptome profiling of the early cadmium response of Arabidopsis roots and shoots. , 2006, Biochimie.

[27]  F. Maathuis.  cGMP modulates gene transcription and cation transport in Arabidopsis roots. , 2006, The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology.

[28]  Wei-Hua Wu,et al.  Evidences for involvement of endogenous cAMP in Arabidopsis defense responses to Verticillium toxins , 2005, Cell Research.

[29]  R. Dixon,et al.  Rapid induction of the synthesis of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and of chalcone synthase in elicitor-treated plant cells. , 2005, European journal of biochemistry.

[30]  J. V. Van Beeumen,et al.  Molecular Phenotyping of the pal1 and pal2 Mutants of Arabidopsis thaliana Reveals Far-Reaching Consequences on Phenylpropanoid, Amino Acid, and Carbohydrate Metabolism , 2004, The Plant Cell Online.

[31]  Mark Stitt,et al.  Genome-Wide Reprogramming of Primary and Secondary Metabolism, Protein Synthesis, Cellular Growth Processes, and the Regulatory Infrastructure of Arabidopsis in Response to Nitrogen1[w] , 2004, Plant Physiology.

[32]  K. Denby,et al.  Salt and osmotic stress cause rapid increases in Arabidopsis thaliana cGMP levels , 2004, FEBS letters.

[33]  H. Solheim,et al.  Induced responses to pathogen infection in Norway spruce phloem: changes in polyphenolic parenchyma cells, chalcone synthase transcript levels and peroxidase activity. , 2004, Tree physiology.

[34]  Sunchung Park,et al.  Journal of Experimental Botany, Page 1 of 14 DOI: 10.1093/jxb/erg304 , 2003 .

[35]  Ping Wu,et al.  Identification of aluminium-regulated genes by cDNA-AFLP in rice (Oryza sativa L.): aluminium-regulated genes for the metabolism of cell wall components. , 2003, Journal of experimental botany.

[36]  Jeroen Raes,et al.  Genome-Wide Characterization of the Lignification Toolbox in Arabidopsis1[w] , 2003, Plant Physiology.

[37]  T. Sakurai,et al.  Identification of Arabidopsis Genes Regulated by High Light–Stress Using cDNA Microarray¶ , 2003, Photochemistry and photobiology.

[38]  D. M. Reid,et al.  Photoregulation of phenylalanine ammonia‐lyase (PAL) and chalcone synthase (CHS) in the accumulation of anthocyanin in alpine and prairie ecotypes of Stellaria longipes under varied R/FR , 2002 .

[39]  S. Wand,et al.  Anthocyanins in vegetative tissues: a proposed unified function in photoprotection. , 2002, The New phytologist.

[40]  C. Lindermayr,et al.  Divergent members of a soybean (Glycine max L.) 4-coumarate:coenzyme A ligase gene family. , 2002, European journal of biochemistry.

[41]  R. Lois,et al.  An Arabidopsis mutant tolerant to lethal ultraviolet-B levels shows constitutively elevated accumulation of flavonoids and other phenolics. , 2001, Plant physiology.

[42]  B. Winkel-Shirley,et al.  Flavonoid biosynthesis. A colorful model for genetics, biochemistry, cell biology, and biotechnology. , 2001, Plant physiology.

[43]  C. Douglas,et al.  Structure and Evolution of 4-Coumarate:Coenzyme A Ligase (4CL) Gene Families , 2001, Biological chemistry.

[44]  I. Somssich,et al.  Three 4-coumarate:coenzyme A ligases in Arabidopsis thaliana represent two evolutionarily divergent classes in angiosperms. , 1999, The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology.

[45]  D. Klessig,et al.  Defense gene induction in tobacco by nitric oxide, cyclic GMP, and cyclic ADP-ribose. , 1998, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[46]  D. Inzé,et al.  Effect of indomethacin on cell cycle dependent cyclic AMP fluxes in tobacco BY‐2 cells , 1998, FEBS letters.

[47]  N. Chua,et al.  Phytochrome‐regulated repression of gene expression requires calcium and cGMP , 1997, The EMBO journal.

[48]  K. Davis,et al.  The Arabidopsis thaliana 4-coumarate:CoA ligase (4CL) gene: stress and developmentally regulated expression and nucleotide sequence of its cDNA , 1995, Plant Molecular Biology.

[49]  R. Dixon,et al.  Stress-Induced Phenylpropanoid Metabolism. , 1995, The Plant cell.

[50]  S. Reuber,et al.  Chalcone synthase in the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha , 1995 .

[51]  A. Leyva,et al.  Low Temperature Induces the Accumulation of Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase and Chalcone Synthase mRNAs of Arabidopsis thaliana in a Light-Dependent Manner , 1995, Plant physiology.

[52]  J. W. McClure,et al.  Effects of UV-B on activities of enzymes of secondary phenolic metabolism in barley primary leaves , 1995 .

[53]  N. Chua,et al.  Phytochrome signal transduction pathways are regulated by reciprocal control mechanisms. , 1994, Genes & development.

[54]  N. Chua,et al.  Cyclic GMP and calcium mediate phytochrome phototransduction , 1994, Cell.

[55]  Christopher J. Smith,et al.  Evidence that cyclic AMP is involved in the hypersensitive response of Medicago sativa to a fungal elicitor , 1994 .

[56]  J. Ebel,et al.  Molecular Cloning and Expression of 4-Coumarate:Coenzyme A Ligase, an Enzyme Involved in the Resistance Response of Soybean (Glycine max L.) against Pathogen Attack , 1993, Plant physiology.

[57]  G. Bolwell.  A role for phosphorylation in the down-regulation of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase in suspension-cultured cells of french bean , 1992 .

[58]  W. J. Lucas,et al.  Functional expression of a probable Arabidopsis thaliana potassium channel in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. , 1992, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[59]  M. Becker‐André,et al.  Structural comparison, modes of expression, and putative cis-acting elements of the two 4-coumarate: CoA ligase genes in potato. , 1991, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[60]  R. Dixon,et al.  Developmental and environmental regulation of a phenylalanine ammonia-lyase-beta-glucuronidase gene fusion in transgenic tobacco plants. , 1989, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[61]  E. Schmelzer,et al.  Temporal and Spatial Patterns of Gene Expression around Sites of Attempted Fungal Infection in Parsley Leaves. , 1989, The Plant cell.

[62]  R. Dixon,et al.  Differential regulation of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase genes during plant development and by environmental cues. , 1989, The Journal of biological chemistry.

[63]  C. Douglas,et al.  Structure and elicitor or u.v.‐light‐stimulated expression of two 4‐coumarate:CoA ligase genes in parsley , 1987, The EMBO journal.

[64]  R. Dixon,et al.  Rapid transient induction of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase mRNA in elicitor-treated bean cells. , 1985, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[65]  A. Guranowski.  Purine catabolism in plants : purification and some properties of inosine nucleosidase from yellow lupin (lupinus luteus L.) seeds. , 1982, Plant physiology.

[66]  A. Guranowski.  Nucleoside phosphotransferase from yellow lupin seedling cotyledons. , 1979, Biochimica et biophysica acta.

[67]  K. Hahlbrock,et al.  4-Coumarate:CoA ligase from cell suspension cultures of Petroselinum hortense Hoffm. Partial purification, substrate specificity, and further properties. , 1977, Archives of biochemistry and biophysics.

[68]  M. M. Bradford.  A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. , 1976, Analytical biochemistry.

[69]  M. Zenk,et al.  Chemical Syntheses and Properties of Hydroxycinnamoyl- Coenzyme A Derivatives , 1975, Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. Section C, Biosciences.

[70]  F. Maathuis,et al.  Measurement of cellular cGMP in plant cells and tissues using the endogenous fluorescent reporter FlincG. , 2011, The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology.

[71]  M. Pietrowska-Borek,et al.  Response of barley seedlings to water deficit and enhanced UV-B irradiation acting alone and in combination , 2011, Acta Physiologiae Plantarum.

[72]  M. Kozłowska,et al.  PHENYLALANINE AMMONIA LYASE UNDER COMBINED EFFECTS OF ENHANCED UV-B RADIATION AND ALLELOPATHY STRESS , 2011 .

[73]  K. Suita,et al.  Cyclic GMP acts as a common regulator for the transcriptional activation of the flavonoid biosynthetic pathway in soybean , 2008, Planta.

[74]  M. Kozłowska,et al.  Induced phenylpropanoid metabolism under irradiation/allelochemical stresses , 2007 .

[75]  C. Gehring,et al.  Emerging roles in plant biotechnology for the second messenger cGMP - guanosine 3', 5'-cyclic monophosphate , 2006 .

[76]  Christopher J. Smith,et al.  Cyclic nucleotides. , 2004, Phytochemistry.

[77]  I. Somssich,et al.  Isolation of putative defense-related genes from Arabidopsis thaliana and expression in fungal elicitor-treated cells , 2004, Plant Molecular Biology.

[78]  A. Tretyn,et al.  The involvement of cyclic GMP in the photoperiodic flower induction of Pharbitis nil. , 2004, Journal of plant physiology.

[79]  B. Winkel-Shirley,et al.  Update on Flavonoid Biosynthesis Flavonoid Biosynthesis . A Colorful Model for Genetics , Biochemistry , Cell Biology , and Biotechnology 1 , 2001 .

[80]  C. V. Paridon.  A Structural Comparison , 1997 .

[81]  O. Arakawa.  Effect of temperature on anthocyanin accumulation in apple fruit as affected by cultivar, stage of fruit ripening and bagging , 1991 .

[82]  A. Nishi,et al.  The elicitation of phytoalexins by Ca2+ and cyclic AMP in carrot cells , 1987 .

[83]  J. Stockigt.  Chemical synthesis and properties of hydroxycinnamoyl-coenzyme A derivatives , 1975 .