Control of seven-to-three phase Direct Matrix Converter using Model Predictive control for multiphase wind generation

The power conversion from variable AC voltage into a desired AC voltage with fixed magnitude and fixed frequency is attracting more attention especially in case of grid-connected wind generation system. Indeed, the Direct Matrix Converter (DMC) can be used as a suitable solution for such AC/AC conversion to fulfill the requirement of the output voltage with desired magnitude and frequency. This paper introduce Model Predictive control for multiphase, more than three phases, seven-to-three Direct Matrix Converter (DMC). This system is a step towards using multiphase generation, especially in wind generation. Seven-to-three direct matrix converter is used to convert seven-phase input to three phase output. Model predictive control is used in this paper control the three phase output current injected into the grid to be sinusoidal and in phase with the grid voltage. Current injected into the grid has a very low Total Harmonic Distortion (THD). The proposed system is simulated using MatLab/Simulink Simulation to verify its operation.

[1]  Ayman S. Abdel-Khalik,et al.  Performance evaluation of grid connected wind energy conversion systems with five-phase modular permanent magnet synchronous generators having different slot and pole number combinations , 2011, 2011 IEEE International Electric Machines & Drives Conference (IEMDC).

[2]  Jun Wang,et al.  Model Predictive Control of Unknown Nonlinear Dynamical Systems Based on Recurrent Neural Networks , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[3]  J.W. Kolar,et al.  Novel Three-Phase AC–AC Sparse Matrix Converters , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[4]  O. Ojo,et al.  PWM-VSI inverter assisted stand-alone dual stator winding induction generator , 1999, Conference Record of the 1999 IEEE Industry Applications Conference. Thirty-Forth IAS Annual Meeting (Cat. No.99CH36370).

[5]  Marcelo A. Pérez,et al.  Predictive Control of AC–AC Modular Multilevel Converters , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[6]  M. Rivera,et al.  Predictive control of source and load currents in a direct matrix converter , 2010, 2010 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology.

[7]  Omar Abdel-Rahim,et al.  Space vector PWM or five to three phase matrix converter , 2013 .

[8]  José R. Rodríguez,et al.  Matrix converters: a technology review , 2002, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron..

[9]  Haitham Abu-Rub,et al.  Model Predictive Control of Multilevel Cascaded H-Bridge Inverters , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[10]  H. Nikkhajoei,et al.  A matrix converter based micro-turbine distributed generation system , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery.

[11]  Omar Abdel-Rahim,et al.  Multiphase Wind Energy generation with direct matrix converter , 2014, 2014 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT).

[12]  Patricio Cortes,et al.  Predictive Control of Power Converters and Electrical Drives: Rodriguez/Predictive Control of Power Converters and Electrical Drives , 2012 .

[13]  Omar Abdel-Rahim,et al.  Nine-to-Three Phase Direct Matrix Converter with Model Predictive Control for Wind Generation System☆ , 2013 .

[14]  Omar Abdel-Rahim,et al.  Five-to-three phase direct matrix converter with model predictive control , 2013, 4th International Conference on Power Engineering, Energy and Electrical Drives.

[15]  D. Levy,et al.  Analysis of a double-stator induction machine used for a variable-speed/constant-frequency small-scale hydro/wind electric power generator , 1986 .

[16]  Ralph Kennel,et al.  High-Performance Control Strategies for Electrical Drives: An Experimental Assessment , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.