Evaluating The Effect of Some Medicinal Plants (Mentha piperita, Ocimum basilicum, Rosmarinus officinalis, Salvia officinalis) on Whitening of the Permanent Teeth

Nowadays, whitening of stained teeth has become the most popular topic in aesthetic and cosmetic dentistry. Because of the side effects of materials that were used for bleaching, in this study the effects of some plants which were used in Anatolian folk medicine on the treatment of tooth staining were examined. In this study, upper central incisors which were extracted for periodontal reasons were used. The colour values of numbered teeth were obtained and the teeth were immersed into three different essential oils of medicinal plants (Mentha piperita, Ocimum basilicum, Rosmarinus officinalis, Salvia officinalis) for different time periods (1 day, 1 week, 1 month). At the end of the immersion periods, colour measurements of all samples were made and the colour changes were analysed. Obtained data were statistically analysed by using ANOVA and Duncan test. As a result of the variance analysis, plant species and the duration of immersion was found to be statistically significant. Within the limits of this study, we can indicate that tested medicinal plants has a whitening effect by resulting significant change in tooth colour.

[1]  İ. Uzun,et al.  RENKLENMİŞ KÖK KANAL TEDAVİLİ SOL ÜST ÇENE LATERAL VE KANİN DİŞLERİN TEDAVİSİ: OLGU SUNUMU , 2015 .

[2]  N. Yildirim Dental Care and Products in the Ottoman and the Early Republic Era - Osmanlı ve Erken Cumhuriyet Dönemlerinde Ağız-Diş Bakımı ve Ürünleri , 2012 .

[3]  Alper Çağlar,et al.  DİŞ RENKLENME SEBEPLERİ VE DİŞ BEYAZLATMA YÖNTEMLERİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ (DERLEME) [ The Causes of Dental Coloration and the Evaluation of Bleaching Techniques (Review)] , 2011 .

[4]  G. Eckert,et al.  Review of the effectiveness of various tooth whitening systems. , 2009, Operative dentistry.

[5]  A. Joiner Review of the effects of peroxide on enamel and dentine properties. , 2007, Journal of dentistry.

[6]  M. Barker,et al.  Randomized controlled trial of professional at-home tooth whitening in teenagers. , 2007, General dentistry.

[7]  T. Attin,et al.  Effect of bleaching on subsurface micro-hardness of composite and a polyacid modified composite. , 2007, Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials.

[8]  A. Joiner The bleaching of teeth: a review of the literature. , 2006, Journal of dentistry.

[9]  D. Wood,et al.  Microcomputerised tomography evaluation of 10% carbamide peroxide applied to enamel. , 2005, Journal of dentistry.

[10]  T. Attin,et al.  Efficacy of different whitening modalities on bovine enamel and dentin , 2005, Clinical Oral Investigations.

[11]  Mostafa Analoui,et al.  Designing visually optimal shade guides. , 2004, The Journal of prosthetic dentistry (Print).

[12]  M. Barker,et al.  Clinical trial evaluating the peroxide concentration response of whitening strips over 28 days. , 2004, American Journal of Dentistry.

[13]  M. Lim,et al.  An in vitro comparison of the bleaching efficacy of 35% carbamide peroxide with established intracoronal bleaching agents. , 2004, International endodontic journal.

[14]  K. Lim,et al.  Extraradicular diffusion of hydrogen peroxide and pH changes associated with intracoronal bleaching of discoloured teeth using different bleaching agents. , 2004, International endodontic journal.

[15]  M. Serra,et al.  The effects of seven carbamide peroxide bleaching agents on enamel microhardness over time. , 2003, Journal of the American Dental Association.

[16]  G. Eckert,et al.  Clinical evaluation of in-office and at-home bleaching treatments. , 2003, Operative dentistry.

[17]  S. Hondrum,et al.  Comparison of 10% carbamide peroxide and sodium perborate for intracoronal bleaching. , 2000, General dentistry.

[18]  F. Hattab,et al.  Dental discoloration: an overview. , 1999, Journal of esthetic dentistry.

[19]  K. Frazier,et al.  Carbamide peroxide whitening of nonvital single discolored teeth: case reports. , 1999, Quintessence international.

[20]  R. Walton,et al.  Cervical root resorption following bleaching of endodontically treated teeth. , 1990, Journal of endodontics.

[21]  D. Gimlin,et al.  The management of postbleaching cervical resorption. , 1990, Journal of endodontics.

[22]  S. Friedman,et al.  Incidence of external root resorption and esthetic results in 58 bleached pulpless teeth. , 1988, Endodontics & dental traumatology.

[23]  J. Perdigão,et al.  Clinical performance of vital bleaching techniques. , 2010, Operative dentistry.

[24]  I. Marlow,et al.  The measurement of tooth whiteness by image analysis and spectrophotometry: a comparison. , 2005, Journal of oral rehabilitation.

[25]  M. Behr,et al.  Discoloration of restorative materials after bleaching application. , 2005, Quintessence international.

[26]  C. Hoen,et al.  Intracoronal bleaching: concerns and considerations. , 1994, Journal.

[27]  V B Haywood,et al.  History, safety, and effectiveness of current bleaching techniques and applications of the nightguard vital bleaching technique. , 1992, Quintessence international.

[28]  H. O. Heymann,et al.  Nightguard vital bleaching: effects on enamel surface texture and diffusion. , 1990, Quintessence international.