The effectiveness of robot-aided upper limb therapy in stroke rehabilitation : a systematic review of randomized controlled studies

[1]  Jacob Cohen.  Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences , 1969, The SAGE Encyclopedia of Research Design.

[2]  A. Fugl-Meyer,et al.  The post-stroke hemiplegic patient. 1. a method for evaluation of physical performance. , 1975, Scandinavian journal of rehabilitation medicine.

[3]  Roberta B. Shepherd,et al.  Physiotherapy in Paediatrics , 1980 .

[4]  P. Brennan,et al.  The kappa statistic for establishing interrater reliability in the secondary analysis of qualitative clinical data. , 1992, Research in nursing & health.

[5]  A D Oxman,et al.  Systematic Reviews: Checklists for review articles , 1994, BMJ.

[6]  J. Moreland,et al.  Efficacy of electromyographic biofeedback compared with conventional physical therapy for upper-extremity function in patients following stroke: a research overview and meta-analysis. , 1994, Physical therapy.

[7]  S G Thompson,et al.  Systematic Review: Why sources of heterogeneity in meta-analysis should be investigated , 1994, BMJ.

[8]  C. Mulrow,et al.  Systematic Reviews: Rationale for systematic reviews , 1994, BMJ.

[9]  D. L. Gallahue,et al.  Understanding Motor Development : Infants, Children, Adolescents, Adults , 1994 .

[10]  Marjorie H. Woollacott,et al.  Motor Control: Theory and Practical Applications , 1995 .

[11]  T. Olsen,et al.  Outcome and time course of recovery in stroke. Part II: Time course of recovery. The Copenhagen Stroke Study. , 1995, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[12]  G. Kwakkel,et al.  Predicting disability in stroke--a critical review of the literature. , 1996, Age and ageing.

[13]  G. Kwakkel,et al.  Effects of intensity of rehabilitation after stroke. A research synthesis. , 1997, Stroke.

[14]  N. Hogan,et al.  The effect of robot-assisted therapy and rehabilitative training on motor recovery following stroke. , 1997, Archives of neurology.

[15]  H. Feys,et al.  Effect of a therapeutic intervention for the hemiplegic upper limb in the acute phase after stroke: a single-blind, randomized, controlled multicenter trial. , 1998, Stroke.

[16]  L. Stone,et al.  Rehabilitation of hemiparesis after stroke with a mirror , 1999, The Lancet.

[17]  Robert C. Wagenaar,et al.  Therapy Impact on Functional Recovery in Stroke Rehabilitation , 1999 .

[18]  Richard D. Zorowitz,et al.  Neurorehabilitation of the Stroke Survivor , 1999 .

[19]  R. Tallis,et al.  Intermittent compression for the treatment of the oedematous hand in hemiplegic stroke: a randomized controlled trial. , 1999, Age and ageing.

[20]  N. Hogan,et al.  Robot training enhanced motor outcome in patients with stroke maintained over 3 years , 1999, Neurology.

[21]  A. Geurts,et al.  Systematic review of aetiology and treatment of post-stroke hand oedema and shoulder-hand syndrome. , 2000, Scandinavian journal of rehabilitation medicine.

[22]  N. Hogan,et al.  A novel approach to stroke rehabilitation , 2000, Neurology.

[23]  C. Price,et al.  Electrical stimulation for preventing and treating post-stroke shoulder pain. , 2000, The Cochrane database of systematic reviews.

[24]  N. Hogan,et al.  Increasing productivity and quality of care: robot-aided neuro-rehabilitation. , 2000, Journal of rehabilitation research and development.

[25]  H. F. Machiel van der Loos,et al.  Development of robots for rehabilitation therapy: the Palo Alto VA/Stanford experience. , 2000, Journal of rehabilitation research and development.

[26]  T. Olsen,et al.  Who benefits from treatment and rehabilitation in a stroke Unit? A community-based study. , 2000, Stroke.

[27]  W. Rymer,et al.  Understanding and treating arm movement impairment after chronic brain injury: progress with the ARM guide. , 2014, Journal of rehabilitation research and development.

[28]  Johanna H. Lee.  Constraint-induced therapy for stroke: more of the same or something completely different? , 2001 .

[29]  M. Reding,et al.  Effect of Lesion Location on Upper Limb Motor Recovery After Stroke , 2001, Stroke.

[30]  K. Hiraoka.  Rehabilitation Effort to Improve Upper Extremity Function in Post-Stroke Patients: A Meta-Analysis , 2001 .

[31]  J. H. van der Lee,et al.  Exercise therapy for arm function in stroke patients: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials , 2001, Clinical rehabilitation.

[32]  Graham A. Colditz,et al.  Systematic Reviews in Health Care: A Practical Guide , 2001 .

[33]  W. Rymer,et al.  Comparison of Robot-Assisted Reaching to Free Reaching in Promoting Recovery From Chronic Stroke , 2001 .

[34]  C. Burgar,et al.  Robot-assisted movement training compared with conventional therapy techniques for the rehabilitation of upper-limb motor function after stroke. , 2002, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[35]  J. H. van der Lee,et al.  Treating Patients with Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain , 2002, American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation.

[36]  A. Forster,et al.  Physiotherapy for patients with mobility problems more than 1 year after stroke: a randomised controlled trial , 2002, The Lancet.

[37]  L. Ada,et al.  Efficacy of electrical stimulation in preventing or reducing subluxation of the shoulder after stroke: a meta-analysis. , 2002, The Australian journal of physiotherapy.

[38]  Neuromuscular and muscular electrical stimulation , 2002 .

[39]  Maarten J. IJzerman,et al.  Therapeutic electrical stimulation to improve motor control and functional abilities of the upper extremity after stroke: a systematic review , 2002, Clinical rehabilitation.

[40]  Lynne Turner-Stokes,et al.  Shoulder pain after stroke: a review of the evidence base to inform the development of an integrated care pathway , 2002, Clinical rehabilitation.

[41]  A. Geurts,et al.  Motor recovery after stroke: a systematic review of the literature. , 2002, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[42]  Sosioekonomisen aseman yhteys aivoinfarktiin ja aivoverenvuotoon suomalaisessa aikuisväestössä , 2002 .

[43]  N. Hogan,et al.  Assessing the Motor Status Score: A Scale for the Evaluation of Upper Limb Motor Outcomes in Patients after Stroke , 2002, Neurorehabilitation and neural repair.

[44]  R D Herbert,et al.  Is hand splinting effective for adults following stroke? A systematic review and methodological critique of published research , 2003, Clinical rehabilitation.

[45]  M. Paci.  Physiotherapy based on the Bobath concept for adults with post-stroke hemiplegia: a review of effectiveness studies. , 2003, Journal of rehabilitation medicine.

[46]  N. Hogan,et al.  Robot-aided sensorimotor arm training improves outcome in patients with chronic stroke , 2003, Neurology.

[47]  G. Kwakkel,et al.  Probability of regaining dexterity in the flaccid upper limb: impact of severity of paresis and time since onset in acute stroke. , 2003, Stroke.

[48]  Cordula Werner,et al.  Poststroke Motor Dysfunction and Spasticity , 2003, CNS drugs.

[49]  C. Lockwood,et al.  Prevention and management of shoulder pain in the hemiplegic patient , 2003, JBI library of systematic reviews.

[50]  Andrea Deakin,et al.  Rough Guide to the Fugl-Meyer Assessment , 2003 .

[51]  N. Hogan,et al.  Effects of robotic therapy on motor impairment and recovery in chronic stroke. , 2003, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[52]  Andrea Furlan,et al.  Updated Method Guidelines for Systematic Reviews in the Cochrane Collaboration Back Review Group , 2003, Spine.

[53]  Richard W. Bohannon,et al.  Treatment Interventions for the Paretic Upper Limb of Stroke Survivors: A Critical Review , 2003, Neurorehabilitation and neural repair.

[54]  S. Blanchard,et al.  Meta-Analysis Examining the Effectiveness of Electrical Stimulation in Improving Functional Use of the Upper Limb in Stroke Patients , 2003 .

[55]  C. Bütefisch,et al.  Plasticity in the Human Cerebral Cortex: Lessons from the Normal Brain and from Stroke , 2004, The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry.

[56]  N. Hogan,et al.  Does Shorter Rehabilitation Limit Potential Recovery Poststroke? , 2004, Neurorehabilitation and neural repair.

[57]  Hermano I Krebs,et al.  Rehabilitation robotics: pilot trial of a spatial extension for MIT-Manus , 2004, Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation.

[58]  N. Hogan,et al.  Robotic therapy for chronic motor impairments after stroke: Follow-up results. , 2004, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[59]  N. Hogan,et al.  Comparison of Two Techniques of Robot-Aided Upper Limb Exercise Training After Stroke , 2004, American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation.

[60]  J. Schaechter.  Motor rehabilitation and brain plasticity after hemiparetic stroke , 2004, Progress in Neurobiology.

[61]  P. Bach-y-Rita,et al.  Reconsidering the motor recovery plateau in stroke rehabilitation. , 2004, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[62]  Kim Brock,et al.  Outcomes of the Bobath concept on upper limb recovery following stroke , 2004, Clinical rehabilitation.

[63]  G. Kwakkel,et al.  The impact of physical therapy on functional outcomes after stroke: what's the evidence? , 2004, Clinical rehabilitation.

[64]  C.G. Burgar,et al.  Evidence for improved muscle activation patterns after retraining of reaching movements with the MIME robotic system in subjects with post-stroke hemiparesis , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering.

[65]  Maarten J. IJzerman,et al.  Relation between stimulation characteristics and clinical outcome in studies using electrical stimulation to improve motor control of the upper extremity in stroke. , 2005, Journal of rehabilitation medicine.

[66]  Walter R. Frontera,et al.  Exercise in Rehabilitation Medicine , 2005 .

[67]  W. Rymer,et al.  Robot-assisted reaching exercise promotes arm movement recovery in chronic hemiparetic stroke: a randomized controlled pilot study , 2006, Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation.

[68]  A. Prevo,et al.  Poststroke hand swelling and oedema: prevalence and relationship with impairment and disability , 2005, Clinical rehabilitation.

[69]  V. Salomaa,et al.  Trends in Fatal and Nonfatal Strokes Among Persons Aged 35 to ≥85 Years During 1991–2002 in Finland , 2005, Stroke.

[70]  S. Hakkennes,et al.  Constraint-induced movement therapy following stroke: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials. , 2005, The Australian journal of physiotherapy.

[71]  N. Hogan,et al.  Response to upper-limb robotics and functional neuromuscular stimulation following stroke. , 2005, Journal of rehabilitation research and development.

[72]  L. Ada,et al.  Supportive Devices for Preventing and Treating Subluxation of the Shoulder After Stroke , 2005, The Cochrane database of systematic reviews.

[73]  George A. Mensah,et al.  The atlas of heart disease and stroke , 2005 .

[74]  J. Mehrholz,et al.  Computerized Arm Training Improves the Motor Control of the Severely Affected Arm After Stroke: A Single-Blinded Randomized Trial in Two Centers , 2005, Stroke.

[75]  Patrice L. Weiss,et al.  Textbook of Neural Repair and Rehabilitation: Virtual reality in neurorehabilitation , 2006 .

[76]  William K. Durfee,et al.  Textbook of Neural Repair and Rehabilitation: Rehabilitation robotics, orthotics, and prosthetics , 2006 .

[77]  W. Harwin,et al.  Multivariate analysis of the Fugl-Meyer outcome measures assessing the effectiveness of GENTLE/S robot-mediated stroke therapy , 2007, Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation.

[78]  Jeffery J. Summers,et al.  Bilateral movement training and stroke rehabilitation: A systematic review and meta-analysis , 2006, Journal of the Neurological Sciences.

[79]  C. Burgar,et al.  MIME robotic device for upper-limb neurorehabilitation in subacute stroke subjects: A follow-up study. , 2006, Journal of rehabilitation research and development.

[80]  S. Masiero,et al.  A novel robot device in rehabilitation of post-stroke hemiplegic upper limbs , 2006, Aging clinical and experimental research.

[81]  W. Rymer,et al.  Robot-assisted movement training for the stroke-impaired arm: Does it matter what the robot does? , 2006, Journal of rehabilitation research and development.

[82]  Maarten J. IJzerman,et al.  Systematic review of the effect of robot-aided therapy on recovery of the hemiparetic arm after stroke. , 2006, Journal of rehabilitation research and development.

[83]  Textbook of Neural Repair and Rehabilitation: Arm and hand weakness , 2006 .

[84]  Carolee J. Winstein,et al.  Textbook of Neural Repair and Rehabilitation: Conditions of task practice for individuals with neurologic impairments , 2006 .

[85]  Textbook of Neural Repair and Rehabilitation: Volume II: Medical Neurorehabilitation , 2006 .

[86]  P. H. Peckham,et al.  Textbook of Neural Repair and Rehabilitation: Functional electrical stimulation in neurorehabilitation , 2006 .

[87]  P. Langhorne,et al.  Electrostimulation for Promoting Recovery of Movement or Functional Ability After Stroke: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis , 2006, The Cochrane database of systematic reviews.

[88]  Anna Bjorklund,et al.  The Effectiveness of Constraint-Induced Therapy as a Stroke Intervention: A Meta-Analysis , 2006, Occupational therapy in health care.

[89]  S. Masiero,et al.  Robotic-assisted rehabilitation of the upper limb after acute stroke. , 2007, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[90]  D Bonaiuti,et al.  The constraint induced movement therapy: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials on the adult stroke patients. , 2007, Europa medicophysica.

[91]  Lymfaturvotuksen fysioterapia rintasyöpäpotilailla : Vaikuttavuus, käytännöt ja kustannukset , 2007 .

[92]  C. Price,et al.  EMG biofeedback for the recovery of motor function after stroke. , 2007, The Cochrane database of systematic reviews.

[93]  R. Hughes,et al.  Electromyography-Controlled Exoskeletal Upper-Limb–Powered Orthosis for Exercise Training After Stroke , 2007, American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation.

[94]  J. Steurer,et al.  Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation Efficacy of Motor Imagery in Post-stroke Rehabilitation: a Systematic Review , 2022 .

[95]  Tong Wang,et al.  Effects of ULEM apparatus on motor function of patients with stroke , 2007, Brain injury.

[96]  M. Levin,et al.  Virtual Reality in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review of its Effectiveness for Upper Limb Motor Recovery , 2007, Topics in stroke rehabilitation.

[97]  P. Verschure,et al.  New Technologies and Concepts for Rehabilitation in the Acute Phase of Stroke: A Collaborative Matrix , 2007, Neurodegenerative Diseases.

[98]  G. Fazekas,et al.  Robot-mediated upper limb physiotherapy for patients with spastic hemiparesis: a preliminary study. , 2007, Journal of rehabilitation medicine.

[99]  H.I. Krebs,et al.  Robot-Aided Neurorehabilitation: A Robot for Wrist Rehabilitation , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering.

[100]  Janis Davis,et al.  Systematic literature review of treatment interventions for upper extremity hemiparesis following stroke. , 2007, Occupational therapy international.

[101]  O. Pyöriä.  Reliable clinical assessment of stroke patients' postural control and development of physiotherapy in stroke rehabilitation , 2007 .

[102]  R. Schmidt,et al.  Motor learning and performance: A situation-based learning approach, 4th ed. , 2008 .

[103]  Richard A. Schmidt,et al.  Motor learning and performance : a situation-based learning approach , 2008 .

[104]  H. Krebs,et al.  Effects of Robot-Assisted Therapy on Upper Limb Recovery After Stroke: A Systematic Review , 2008, Neurorehabilitation and neural repair.

[105]  Douglas G. Altman,et al.  Chapter 9: Analysing Data and Undertaking Meta-Analyses , 2008 .

[106]  L. Der-Yeghiaian,et al.  Robot-based hand motor therapy after stroke. , 2007, Brain : a journal of neurology.

[107]  David Moher,et al.  Addressing Reporting Biases , 2008 .

[108]  D. Altman,et al.  Assessing Risk of Bias in Included Studies , 2008 .

[109]  L Saltuari,et al.  [ARMOR: an electromechanical robot for upper limb training following stroke. A prospective randomised controlled pilot study]. , 2008, Handchirurgie, Mikrochirurgie, plastische Chirurgie : Organ der Deutschsprachigen Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Handchirurgie : Organ der Deutschsprachigen Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Mikrochirurgie der Peripheren Nerven und Gefasse : Organ der V....

[110]  Neville Hogan,et al.  Intensive Sensorimotor Arm Training Mediated by Therapist or Robot Improves Hemiparesis in Patients With Chronic Stroke , 2008, Neurorehabilitation and neural repair.

[111]  Gert Kwakkel,et al.  KNGF Clinical Practice Guideline for Physical Therapy in Patients with Stroke. , 2008 .

[112]  Alex J. Sutton,et al.  Meta‒Analysis Software , 2008 .

[113]  M. Schoone-Harmsen,et al.  Robot-mediated ACtive REhabilitation (ACRE2) for the hemiplegic upper limb after a stroke: A pilot study , 2008 .

[114]  W. Harwin,et al.  The effect of the GENTLE/s robot-mediated therapy system on arm function after stroke , 2008, Clinical rehabilitation.

[115]  H. Karbe,et al.  Mirror Therapy Promotes Recovery From Severe Hemiparesis: A Randomized Controlled Trial , 2009, Neurorehabilitation and neural repair.

[116]  Joseph Hidler,et al.  Activity-based therapies , 2006, NeuroRX.