Fully nonlocal, monogamous, and random genuinely multipartite quantum correlations.

Local measurements on bipartite maximally entangled states can yield correlations that are maximally nonlocal, monogamous, and with fully random outcomes. This makes these states ideal for bipartite cryptographic tasks. Genuine-multipartite nonlocality constitutes a stronger notion of nonlocality in the multipartite case. Maximal genuine-multipartite nonlocality, monogamy, and random outcomes are thus highly desired properties for genuine-multipartite cryptographic scenarios. We prove that local measurements on any Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state can produce correlations that are fully genuine-multipartite nonlocal, monogamous, and with fully random outcomes. A key ingredient in our proof is a multipartite chained Bell inequality detecting genuine-multipartite nonlocality, which we introduce. Finally, we discuss applications to device-independent secret sharing.

[1]  Adrian Kent,et al.  No signaling and quantum key distribution. , 2004, Physical review letters.

[2]  Ericka Stricklin-Parker,et al.  Ann , 2005 .

[3]  V. Scarani,et al.  Bell-type inequalities to detect true n-body nonseparability. , 2002, Physical review letters.

[4]  V. Scarani,et al.  Device-independent security of quantum cryptography against collective attacks. , 2007, Physical review letters.

[5]  Roger Colbeck,et al.  Hidden variable models for quantum theory cannot have any local part. , 2008, Physical review letters.

[6]  Stefano Pironio,et al.  Random numbers certified by Bell’s theorem , 2009, Nature.

[7]  M. Seevinck,et al.  Bell-type inequalities for partial separability in N-particle systems and quantum mechanical violations. , 2002, Physical review letters.

[8]  Stefano Pironio,et al.  Maximally Non-Local and Monogamous Quantum Correlations , 2006, Physical review letters.

[9]  Adrian Kent,et al.  Private randomness expansion with untrusted devices , 2010, 1011.4474.

[10]  N. Gisin,et al.  General properties of nonsignaling theories , 2005, quant-ph/0508016.

[11]  M. Redhead,et al.  Nonlocality and the Kochen-Specker paradox , 1983 .

[12]  M. Kafatos Bell's theorem, quantum theory and conceptions of the universe , 1989 .

[13]  S. Braunstein,et al.  Wringing out better bell inequalities , 1990 .

[14]  Svetlichny,et al.  Distinguishing three-body from two-body nonseparability by a Bell-type inequality. , 1987, Physical review. D, Particles and fields.

[15]  C. Ross Found , 1869, The Dental register.

[16]  Allen Stairs Quantum Logic, Realism, and Value Definiteness , 1983, Philosophy of Science.

[17]  Valerio Scarani,et al.  Multipartite fully nonlocal quantum states , 2009, 0911.3559.

[18]  Avshalom C. Elitzur,et al.  Quantum nonlocality for each pair in an ensemble , 1992 .

[19]  V. Buzek,et al.  Quantum secret sharing , 1998, quant-ph/9806063.

[20]  A Cabello "All versus nothing" inseparability for two observers. , 2001, Physical review letters.

[21]  Travis Norsen,et al.  Bell's theorem , 2011, Scholarpedia.

[22]  Nicolas Gisin,et al.  Detecting genuine multipartite quantum nonlocality: a simple approach and generalization to arbitrary dimensions. , 2010, Physical review letters.

[23]  J. Bell On the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox , 1964 .

[24]  Ekert,et al.  Quantum cryptography based on Bell's theorem. , 1991, Physical review letters.