Design of the "army-ant" cooperative lifting robot

This paper describes the design and development of a new class of mobile robot. These small robots are intended to be simple and inexpensive, and will all be physically identical, thus constituting a homogeneous team of robots. They derive their usefulness from their group actions, performing physical tasks and making cooperative decisions as a coordinated team. All mechanical and electrical design aspects are decided with the group-dynamical behavior in mind. Because of their behavioral resemblance to their insect counterparts, they have been named "army ant" robots. >

[1]  David P. Miller Multiple behavior-controlled micro-robots for planetary surface missions , 1990, 1990 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Conference Proceedings.

[2]  Dj Stilwell J. S. Bay, “Optimal Behavior of a System of Mobile Robots Executing a Common Task,” Conf. on Robotics and Automation, pp , May . 14. Ünsal, C. and J. , 1994 .

[3]  D. P. Barnes,et al.  Co-operant mobile robots for industrial applications , 1993, Proceedings of IECON '93 - 19th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics.

[4]  Hong Zhang,et al.  Controlling collective tasks with an ALN , 1993, Proceedings of 1993 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS '93).

[5]  Maja J. Matarić,et al.  Designing emergent behaviors: from local interactions to collective intelligence , 1993 .

[6]  Charles A. Klein,et al.  Force interaction and allocation for the legs of a walking vehicle , 1987, IEEE Journal on Robotics and Automation.

[7]  Maja J. Matarić,et al.  Kin Recognition, Similarity, and Group Behavior , 1993 .

[8]  Vijay R. Kumar,et al.  Force distribution in closed kinematic chains , 1988, IEEE J. Robotics Autom..

[9]  Rodney A. Brooks,et al.  A Robust Layered Control Syste For A Mobile Robot , 2022 .

[10]  John S. Bay,et al.  Spatial self-organization in large populations of mobile robots , 1994, Proceedings of 1994 9th IEEE International Symposium on Intelligent Control.

[11]  John S. Bay,et al.  Toward the development of a material transport system using swarms of ant-like robots , 1993, [1993] Proceedings IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[12]  Hong Zhang,et al.  Collective Robotics: From Social Insects to Robots , 1993, Adapt. Behav..