Yield-to-BIM: impacts of BIM maturity on project performance

ABSTRACT How does organizational experience (maturity) with building information modelling (BIM) impact on the broad implementation of BIM and on company performance? A survey of Dutch architectural, engineering, construction, and operation (AECO) professionals (n = 890) is used to examine their perceptions of the impact of BIM maturity on firm performance. Survey items included measures of BIM element maturity (i.e., strategy, BIM uses, process, information, infrastructure and personnel), and key performance indicators (time, cost and quality performance). Surprisingly, the maturity of the BIM implementation strategy was the only reliable predictor of time, cost and quality performance. The result suggests that the impact of BIM maturity on project performance may be limited and it cautions against overoptimistic appraisals of BIM. In addition to the contribution to the literature on BIM performance, the paper should be of interest to the practitioner contemplating BIM investments.

[1]  Bilal Succar,et al.  Building information modelling framework: A research and delivery foundation for industry stakeholders , 2009 .

[2]  L.A.H.M. van Berlo,et al.  BIM QUICKSCAN: BENCHMARK OF BIM PERFORMANCE IN THE NETHERLANDS , 2012 .

[3]  Albert P.C. Chan,et al.  Factors Affecting the Success of a Construction Project , 2004 .

[4]  Tung-Zong Chang,et al.  STRATEGIES FOR IMPROVING DATA RELIABILITY FOR ONLINE SURVEYS: A CASE STUDY , 2013 .

[5]  David Bryde,et al.  The project benefits of Building Information Modelling (BIM) , 2013 .

[6]  Kenneth T. Sullivan,et al.  How To Measure the Benefits of BIM - A Case Study Approach , 2012 .

[7]  R. Bhagat Culture's Consequences: Comparing Values, Behaviors, Institutions, and Organizations Across Nations , 2002 .

[8]  Lars Taxén,et al.  Images as action instruments in complex projects , 2008 .

[9]  Rosa Remolá í Ferrer,et al.  Building information modeling (BIM) , 2014 .

[10]  Mustafa Alshawi,et al.  Web-enabled project management: an emerging paradigm in construction , 2003 .

[11]  Ricardo Jardim-Goncalves,et al.  Value proposition on interoperability of BIM and collaborative working environments , 2010 .

[12]  Andrew R.J. Dainty,et al.  Sociotechnical Systems Approach to BIM Implementation in a Multidisciplinary Construction Context , 2015 .

[13]  Hazar Dib,et al.  A measurement model of building information modelling maturity , 2014 .

[14]  Martin Fischer,et al.  Benefits and lessons learned of implementing building virtual design and construction (VDC) technologies for coordination of mechanical, electrical, and plumbing (MEP) systems on a large healthcare project , 2008, J. Inf. Technol. Constr..

[15]  Rizal Sebastian,et al.  Tool for Benchmarking BIM Performance of Design, Engineering and Construction Firms in The Netherlands , 2010 .

[16]  G. Keppel Practical research: Planning and design 2nd ed. , 1980 .

[17]  John I. Messner,et al.  Moving toward an 'intelligent' shop modeling process , 2008, J. Inf. Technol. Constr..

[18]  Bilal Succar,et al.  Building Information Modelling Maturity Matrix , 2010 .

[19]  Rafael Sacks,et al.  Case studies of BIM adoption for precast concrete design by mid-sized structural engineering firms , 2008, J. Inf. Technol. Constr..

[20]  J. Krosnick,et al.  Survey research. , 1999, Annual review of psychology.

[21]  Chris Harty,et al.  Implementing ‘Site BIM’: A case study of ICT innovation on a large hospital project , 2013 .

[22]  Raja R. A. Issa,et al.  BIM's Impact on the Success Measures of Construction Projects , 2009 .

[23]  John Haymaker,et al.  Challenges and Benefits of 4D Modeling on the Walt Disney Concert Hall Project , 2001 .

[24]  Bonsang Koo,et al.  Feasibility study of 4D CAD in commercial construction , 2002 .

[25]  Burcin Becerik-Gerber,et al.  The perceived value of building information modeling in the U.S. building industry , 2010, J. Inf. Technol. Constr..

[26]  Raja R. A. Issa,et al.  Perceptions of Organizational BIM Maturity Variables in The US AECO Industry , 2012 .

[27]  M. Marshall Sampling for qualitative research. , 1996, Family practice.

[28]  B. Björk,et al.  THE PERCEIVED VALUE OF BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING IN THE U . S . BUILDING INDUSTRY , 2010 .

[29]  W. Duncan A GUIDE TO THE PROJECT MANAGEMENT BODY OF KNOWLEDGE , 1996 .

[30]  B. Flyvbjerg Five Misunderstandings About Case-Study Research , 2006, 1304.1186.

[31]  Timo Hartmann,et al.  Aligning building information model tools and construction management methods , 2012 .

[32]  Terry Williams,et al.  Modelling Complex Projects , 2001 .

[33]  Erik Brynjolfsson,et al.  The productivity paradox of information technology , 1993, CACM.

[34]  Patrick C. Suermann Raja R.A. Issa CASE STUDIES: EVALUATING BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING IMPACT ON UNITED STATES ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS CONSTRUCTION , 2008 .

[35]  Hal R. Varian Causal Inference in Social Science An elementary introduction , 2015 .

[36]  Matthew R. Hallowell,et al.  Opinion-Based Research: Lessons Learned from Four Approaches , 2009 .

[37]  Salman Azhar,et al.  Building Information Modeling ( BIM ) : Benefits , Risks and Challenges , 2008 .

[38]  Willy Sher,et al.  An integrated approach to BIM competency assessment, acquisition and application , 2013 .

[39]  José de Paula Barros Neto,et al.  Spread of BIM : A Comparative Analysis of Scientific Production in Brazil and Abroad , 2012 .