Promoting self-regulated learning skills in agent-based learning environments

We have developed computer environments that support learning by teaching, concept mapping, scaffolding, and the use of self regulated learning (SRL) skills by social interactions with virtual agents. More specifically, students teach a computer agent, Betty, and can monitor her progress by asking her questions and getting her to take quizzes. The system provides SRL support via dialog-embedded prompts. Our primary goals have been to support learning in complex science domains and facilitate development of self-regulated learning skills. Our analyses have identified actions such as “asking queries” and “tracing explanations” as key self-regulation strategies that promote learning.

[1]  Yaacov Schul,et al.  On the Cognitive Benefits of Teaching , 1980 .

[2]  B. Zimmerman A social cognitive view of self-regulated academic learning. , 1989 .

[3]  P. Winne,et al.  Feedback and Self-Regulated Learning: A Theoretical Synthesis , 1995 .

[4]  J. Novak Concept Maps as Facilitative Tools in Schools and Corporations , 1998 .

[5]  Joseph D. Novak,et al.  Learning creating and using knowledge: Concept maps as facilitative tools , 1998 .

[6]  Takashi Yamauchi,et al.  Learning from human tutoring , 2001, Cogn. Sci..

[7]  B. Zimmerman,et al.  Self-regulated learning and academic achievement : theoretical perspectives , 2001 .

[8]  Gautam Biswas,et al.  Technology support for complex problem solving: from SAD environments to AI , 2001 .

[9]  B. Zimmerman Theories of Self-Regulated Learning and Academic Achievement: An Overview and Analysis , 2001 .

[10]  Tai Yu Lin,et al.  Smart Machines in Education , 2002, J. Educ. Technol. Soc..

[11]  Gautam Biswas,et al.  LEARNING BY TEACHING: A NEW AGENT PARADIGM FOR EDUCATIONAL SOFTWARE , 2005, Appl. Artif. Intell..

[12]  R. Azevedo Using Hypermedia as a Metacognitive Tool for Enhancing Student Learning? The Role of Self-Regulated Learning , 2005 .

[13]  Rod D. Roscoe,et al.  Understanding Tutor Learning: Knowledge-Building and Knowledge-Telling in Peer Tutors’ Explanations and Questions , 2007 .

[14]  K. Blair Pedagogical agents for learning by teaching: Teachable agents , 2007 .

[15]  Gautam Biswas,et al.  Designing Learning by Teaching Agents: The Betty's Brain System , 2008, Int. J. Artif. Intell. Educ..

[16]  Gautam Biswas,et al.  Mining Student Behavior Models in Learning-by-Teaching Environments , 2008, EDM.

[17]  Philip H. Winne,et al.  The weave of motivation and self-regulated learning. , 2008 .