A Paralleling Broadcast Authentication Protocol for Sparse RSUs in Internet of Vehicles

Since the era of Internet of Vehicles (IoVs) is coming in next few years, real-time data transmission between vehicles and road-side sensor nodes has many application scenarios. However, due to different characteristics of IoVs and WSNs (Wireless Sensor Networks), real-time traffic data transmission is too complicated and slow when emergencies occurred in many RSUs-sparse (Road Side Units) areas. We build a simple integrated network model and propose a broadcast authentication protocol, namely Paralleling Broadcast Authentication Protocol (PBAP), aiming at enhance energy efficiency and providing network security in the direct communication between vehicles and WSNs. The simulation results demonstrate that the protocol can effectively extend lifetime of WSNs by improving the utilization rate of the keys and show nice properties in different channel loss ratio and different degrees of DoS attacks.

[1]  Donggang Liu,et al.  Multilevel μTESLA: Broadcast authentication for distributed sensor networks , 2004, TECS.

[2]  Mohamed F. Younis,et al.  A survey on routing protocols for wireless sensor networks , 2005, Ad Hoc Networks.

[3]  David E. Culler,et al.  SPINS: Security Protocols for Sensor Networks , 2001, MobiCom '01.

[4]  Paolo Bellavista,et al.  Mobeyes: smart mobs for urban monitoring with a vehicular sensor network , 2006, IEEE Wireless Communications.

[5]  Azzedine Boukerche,et al.  Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks: A New Challenge for Localization-Based Systems , 2008, Comput. Commun..

[6]  Adrian Perrig,et al.  Flexible, extensible, and efficient VANET authentication , 2009, Journal of Communications and Networks.

[7]  Ying Leng,et al.  Novel design of intelligent internet-of-vehicles management system based on cloud-computing and Internet-of-Things , 2011, Proceedings of 2011 International Conference on Electronic & Mechanical Engineering and Information Technology.

[8]  Lida Xu,et al.  The internet of things: a survey , 2014, Information Systems Frontiers.

[9]  Kazi Chandrima Rahman,et al.  A Survey on Sensor Network , 2010 .

[10]  Luca Mainetti,et al.  Evolution of wireless sensor networks towards the Internet of Things: A survey , 2011, SoftCOM 2011, 19th International Conference on Software, Telecommunications and Computer Networks.

[11]  Hua Qin,et al.  An integrated network of roadside sensors and vehicles for driving safety: Concept, design and experiments , 2010, 2010 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications (PerCom).

[12]  Romit Roy Choudhury,et al.  Micro-Blog: sharing and querying content through mobile phones and social participation , 2008, MobiSys '08.

[13]  Andreas Meier,et al.  Design of 5.9 ghz dsrc-based vehicular safety communication , 2006, IEEE Wireless Communications.

[14]  Satish Kumar,et al.  Next century challenges: scalable coordination in sensor networks , 1999, MobiCom.

[15]  Ryan Newton,et al.  The pothole patrol: using a mobile sensor network for road surface monitoring , 2008, MobiSys '08.

[16]  Subir Biswas,et al.  Proxy signature-based RSU message broadcasting in VANETs , 2010, 2010 25th Biennial Symposium on Communications.

[17]  Ian F. Akyildiz,et al.  Wireless sensor networks: a survey , 2002, Comput. Networks.

[18]  J. Manyika.  Big data: The next frontier for innovation, competition, and productivity , 2011 .

[19]  S. Yousefi,et al.  Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs): Challenges and Perspectives , 2006, 2006 6th International Conference on ITS Telecommunications.

[20]  Sasikanth Avancha,et al.  Security for Sensor Networks , 2004 .

[21]  Mario Gerla,et al.  A survey of urban vehicular sensing platforms , 2010, Comput. Networks.

[22]  Ran Canetti,et al.  Efficient authentication and signing of multicast streams over lossy channels , 2000, Proceeding 2000 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy. S&P 2000.

[23]  Naveed Riaz,et al.  Ad hoc wireless Sensor Network Architecture for Disaster Survivor Detection , 2011 .

[24]  Mohsen Guizani,et al.  A framework for a distributed key management scheme in heterogeneous wireless sensor networks , 2008, IEEE Trans. Wirel. Commun..