Individual differences in learning to teach : Relating cognition, regulation and affect

The purpose of this study was to describe individual differences in learning to teach. Thirty secondary student teachers were interviewed about several components of their learning: mental models of learning to teach, learning activities, regulation in general, emotion regulation in particular, ideal self as a teacher and concerns. The interviews were qualitatively analysed, resulting in the identification of three to five categories per component. Homogeneity analysis demonstrated that many of these categories are related within individuals. Five orientations to learning to teach were discerned; an open meaning orientation, a closed meaning orientation, an open reproduction orientation, a closed reproduction orientation, and a survival orientation. The five orientations may be indicative of how progress in the quality of individual learning evolves.

[1]  W. Robinson,et al.  Motivational and Attitudinal Predictors of Judged Quality of Novice Primary Teachers. , 1989 .

[2]  S. Messick The matter of style: Manifestations of personality in cognition, learning, and teaching , 1994 .

[3]  D Douwe Beijaard,et al.  Building expertise: A process perspective on the development or change of teachers' beliefs , 1997 .

[4]  Richard J. Vondruska,et al.  Affect : a functional perspective , 1981 .

[5]  Ciaran Sugrue,et al.  Student Teachers’ Lay Theories and Teaching Identities: their implications for professional development , 1997 .

[6]  J. Vermunt,et al.  Congruence and friction between learning and teaching , 1999 .

[7]  E. B. Nettle,et al.  Stability and change in the beliefs of student teachers during practice teaching , 1998 .

[8]  J. Nias Teaching and the self , 1987 .

[9]  J. Sanden,et al.  Learning styles in secondary vocational education : disciplinary differences , 1999 .

[10]  J. H. F. Meyer,et al.  Study orchestration: the manifestation, interpretation and consequences of contextualised approaches to studying , 1991 .

[11]  Noel Entwistle,et al.  Motivational Factors in Students' Approaches to Learning , 1988 .

[12]  Marilyn L. Kourilsky,et al.  Generative teaching and personality characteristics of student teachers , 1996 .

[13]  Jan H. F. Meyer The modelling of ‘dissonant’ study orchestration in higher education , 2000 .

[14]  J. Vermunt Metacognitive, cognitive and affective aspects of learning styles and strategies: A phenomenographic analysis , 1996 .

[15]  M. Boekaerts Self-regulated learning: Bridging the gap between metacognitive and metamotivation theories , 1995 .

[16]  Sandra Hollingsworth,et al.  Prior Beliefs and Cognitive Change in Learning to Teach , 1989 .

[17]  Richard S. Prawat,et al.  Teachers' Beliefs about Teaching and Learning: A Constructivist Perspective , 1992, American Journal of Education.

[18]  F. Marton,et al.  The Experience of Learning , 1984 .

[19]  J. Vermunt The regulation of constructive learning processes , 1998 .

[20]  Peter Gates,et al.  Conceptualizing reflection in teacher development , 1995 .

[21]  Andy Hargreaves,et al.  The emotional practice of teaching , 1998 .

[22]  P. R. Mccarthy,et al.  Students’ Self-Concepts and the Quality of Learning in Public Schools and Universities , 1988 .

[23]  J. Vermunt,et al.  A longitudinal perspective on learning strategies in higher education : Different viewpoints towards development , 1999 .

[24]  R. Schmeck,et al.  Learning strategies and learning styles , 1988 .

[25]  D. Kember A reconceptualisation of the research into university academics' conceptions of teaching , 1997 .

[26]  K. Arrow Higher education as a filter , 1973 .

[27]  J. Biggs Enhancing teaching through constructive alignment , 1996 .

[28]  J. Calderhead,et al.  Teachers' Professional Learning , 1988 .

[29]  J. Calderhead Teachers’ beliefs and knowledge , 2019, Problem Solving for Teaching and Learning.

[30]  Vicki Kubler LaBoskey,et al.  A Conceptual Framework for Reflection in Preservice Teacher Education , 2003 .

[31]  Paul R. Pintrich,et al.  Continuities and discontinuities: Future directions for research in educational psychology , 1994 .

[32]  D. Kagan Professional Growth Among Preservice and Beginning Teachers , 1992 .

[33]  J. Biggs Student Approaches to Learning and Studying , 1987 .

[34]  Harm Tillema,et al.  Changing the professional knowledge and beliefs of teachers: A training study , 1995 .

[35]  Katherine Arens,et al.  Teaching and the , 2002 .