Fault tolerant control using sliding mode observers

Previous work has considered the use of sliding mode observers for fault detection and isolation (FDI) in uncertain linear systems whereby the unknown faults are reconstructed by appropriate processing of the so-called equivalent output error injection. The paper builds on this work and considers such a scheme within the broader context of fault tolerant control. Specifically, by correcting the faulty measurement by an estimate of the fault obtained from the sliding mode FDI scheme, good closed-loop performance is still maintained. An example of such a scheme, which has been implemented on a laboratory dc motor rig, is described.

[1]  Marcel Staroswiecki,et al.  From control to supervision , 2000, Annu. Rev. Control..

[2]  Vadim I. Utkin,et al.  Developing a fault tolerant power-train control system by integrating design of control and diagnostics , 2001 .

[3]  V. Utkin,et al.  Sliding mode observers. Tutorial , 1995, Proceedings of 1995 34th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control.

[4]  Ron J. Patton,et al.  Fault-Tolerant Control: The 1997 Situation , 1997 .

[5]  Sarah K. Spurgeon,et al.  Sliding Mode Observers for Fault Detection , 1997 .

[6]  Stephen P. Boyd,et al.  Linear Matrix Inequalities in Systems and Control Theory , 1994 .

[7]  F. Samarotto David Neumeyer and Susan Tepping. A Guide to Schenkerian Analysis. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1992 , 1993 .

[8]  Jie Chen,et al.  Robustness in quantitative model-based fault diagnosis , 1992 .

[9]  Vadim I. Utkin,et al.  Sliding Modes in Control and Optimization , 1992, Communications and Control Engineering Series.

[10]  Sarah K. Spurgeon,et al.  Sliding mode observers for fault detection and isolation , 2000, Autom..

[11]  Mogens Blanke,et al.  Fault-tolerant control systems — A holistic view , 1997 .

[12]  J. Doyle,et al.  Robust and optimal control , 1995, Proceedings of 35th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control.

[13]  Jie Chen,et al.  Optimal unknown input distribution matrix selection in robust fault diagnosis , 1993, Autom..

[14]  Jie Chen,et al.  Robust Model-Based Fault Diagnosis for Dynamic Systems , 1998, The International Series on Asian Studies in Computer and Information Science.

[15]  Christopher Edwards,et al.  Sliding mode observers for robust detection and reconstruction of actuator and sensor faults , 2003 .

[16]  N. E. Wu,et al.  Concepts and methods in fault-tolerant control , 2001, Proceedings of the 2001 American Control Conference. (Cat. No.01CH37148).

[17]  Ron John Patton,et al.  Robustness in Model-Based Fault Diagnosis , 1992, Concise Encyclopedia of Modelling & Simulation.

[18]  Christopher Edwards,et al.  Sliding mode control : theory and applications , 1998 .

[19]  Audra E. Kosh,et al.  Linear Algebra and its Applications , 1992 .

[20]  R. Stephenson A and V , 1962, The British journal of ophthalmology.

[21]  Lennart Ljung,et al.  System identification toolbox for use with MATLAB , 1988 .