Crying and infant abuse in rhesus monkeys.

This study investigated the relation between crying and infant abuse in group-living rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta). The subjects were 10 abusive mothers with their infants and 10 control mother-infant pairs. Abused infants cried more frequently than controls in the first 12 weeks of life, even when cries immediately following abuse were excluded from the analysis. The coos of 5 abused infants differed from those of 5 controls in several acoustic parameters, whereas their screams and geckers were acoustically similar, when recorded in the same context. Abusive mothers were less likely than control mothers to respond positively to the cries of their infants. Although infant cries may increase the probability of abuse being repeated, infant crying per se does not appear to be a major determinant of abuse.

[1]  C. Coe,et al.  Primate vocalization: a psychobiological approach. , 1987, Child development.

[2]  D. Maestripieri,et al.  Infant abuse runs in families of group-living pigtail macaques. , 1997, Child abuse & neglect.

[3]  D. Maestripieri Maternal responsiveness to infant distress calls in stumptail macaques. , 1995, Folia primatologica; international journal of primatology.

[4]  D. Maestripieri,et al.  Consistency and change in the behavior of rhesus macaque abusive mothers with successive infants. , 1999, Developmental psychobiology.

[5]  J. A. Adams,et al.  Psychological bulletin. , 1962, Psychological bulletin.

[6]  A. Frodi When Empathy Fails , 1985 .

[7]  T. Brazelton Crying in infancy. , 1962, Pediatrics.

[8]  H L Golub,et al.  Infant cry: a clue to diagnosis. , 1982, Pediatrics.

[9]  D. Maestripieri,et al.  Causes and consequences of infant abuse and neglect in monkeys , 2000 .

[10]  R. Barr The Normal Crying Curve: What Do We Really Know? , 1990, Developmental medicine and child neurology.

[11]  A. Frodi Contribution of infant characteristics to child abuse. , 1981, American journal of mental deficiency.

[12]  F. Bryant Furlow,et al.  Human Neonatal Cry Quality as an honest signal of fitness , 1997 .

[13]  P. S. Zeskind Adult responses to cries of low and high risk infants , 1980 .

[14]  B. Lester,et al.  Analysis of cry features in newborns with differential fetal growth. , 1981, Child development.

[15]  D. Maestripieri,et al.  Genealogical and demographic influences on infant abuse and neglect in group-living sooty mangabeys (Cercocebus atys). , 1997, Developmental psychobiology.

[16]  J. Bachevalier,et al.  Neonatal ablations of the amygdala and inferior temporal cortex alter the vocal response to social separation in rhesus macaques , 1997, Brain Research.

[17]  A. Sandgrund,et al.  Child Abuse and Mental Retardation: A Problem of Cause and Effect. , 1974 .

[18]  A. Frodi Fathers' and Mothers' Responses to the Faces and Cries of Normal and Premature Infants. , 1978 .

[19]  D. Maestripieri,et al.  Child abuse and neglect: usefulness of the animal data. , 1998, Psychological bulletin.

[20]  A. Murray Aversiveness is in the mind of the beholder: Perception of infant crying by adults , 1985 .

[21]  P. S. Zeskind,et al.  The Relation between Variations in Pitch and Maternal Perceptions of Infant Crying. , 1988 .

[22]  H F HARLOW,et al.  MATERNAL BEHAVIOR OF SOCIALLY DEPRIVED RHESUS MONKEYS. , 1964, Journal of abnormal psychology.

[23]  D. Todt Serial Calling as a Mediator of Interaction Processes: Crying in Primates , 1988 .

[24]  J. Belsky,et al.  Etiology of child maltreatment: a developmental-ecological analysis. , 1993, Psychological bulletin.

[25]  D. Maestripieri,et al.  Behavioral and environmental correlates of infant abuse in group- living pigtail macaques , 1998 .

[26]  D. Cicchetti,et al.  Parenting dysfunction in child maltreatment , 1995 .

[27]  H. Gouzoules,et al.  Design features and developmental modification of pigtail macaque, Macaca nemestrina, agonistic screams , 1989, Animal Behaviour.

[28]  C. Boukydis,et al.  Perception of Infant Crying as an Interpersonal Event , 1985 .

[29]  D. Maestripieri,et al.  Risk Factors for Infant Abuse and Neglect in Group-Living Rhesus Monkeys , 1998 .

[30]  K. Kavanagh,et al.  Abusive parents' perceptions of child problem behaviors: An example of parental bias , 1987, Journal of abnormal child psychology.

[31]  J. Call,et al.  Mother-Infant Communication in Primates , 1996 .

[32]  D. Maestripieri Infant abuse associated with psychosocial stress in a group‐living pigtail macaque ( Macaca nemestrina) Mother , 1994, American journal of primatology.

[33]  D. Maestripieri,et al.  Parenting styles of abusive mothers in group-living rhesus macaques , 1998, Animal Behaviour.

[34]  C. Kempe,et al.  The development of abused children. , 1974, Advances in pediatrics.

[35]  A. Frodi,et al.  Verbal and behavioral responsiveness to the cries of atypical infants. , 1990, Child development.

[36]  D. Maestripieri,et al.  The biology of human parenting: insights from nonhuman primates , 1999, Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews.

[37]  M. Lamb,et al.  Child abusers' responses to infant smiles and cries. , 1980, Child development.

[38]  P. Marler,et al.  Rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta) screams: Representational signalling in the recruitment of agonistic aid , 1984, Animal Behaviour.

[39]  L. Kuczynski,et al.  Children's misbehaviors and parental discipline strategies in abusive and nonabusive families. , 1986 .

[40]  D. Maestripieri,et al.  Infant abuse and neglect in monkeys--a discussion of definitions, epidemiology, etiology, and implications for child maltreatment: reply to Cicchetti (1998) and Mason (1998) , 1998, Psychological bulletin.

[41]  Philipp Goedeking,et al.  Primate Vocal Communication , 1988, Springer Berlin Heidelberg.

[42]  J. Knutson,et al.  A discipline-mediated model of excessively punitive parenting , 1997 .