Abstract PR519: Evaluation of Alfaxalone As A Premedication Agent And Intravenous Anaesthetic in Pigs
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Background & Objectives: Pigs have been sedated with various combinations of dissociative anaesthetics (ketamine), tranquilizers (such as azaperone) and α2-agonists (such as medetomidine)(Santos et al. 2016). Alfaxalone is a neuroactive steroid compound that enhances the action of the GABAA receptor to induce general anesthesia and muscle relaxation and has been administered both IV and IM in pigs (Keates 2003; Santos et al. 2016). Unlike ketamine or opioids, outside the United States alfaxalone is not a scheduled drug and may offer a convenient alternative for anesthesia in pigs.
[1] Martin Santos,et al. Effects of intramuscular dexmedetomidine in combination with ketamine or alfaxalone in swine. , 2016, Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia.
[2] H. Keates. Induction of anaesthesia in pigs using a new alphaxalone formulation , 2003, Veterinary Record.