ATS Core Curriculum 2016: Part II. Adult Critical Care Medicine.

Jakob I. McSparron, Margaret M. Hayes, Jason T. Poston, Carey C. Thomson, Henry E. Fessler, Renee D. Stapleton, W. Graham Carlos, Laura Hinkle, Kathleen Liu, Stephanie Shieh, Alyan Ali, Angela Rogers, Nirav G. Shah, Donald Slack, Bhakti Patel, Krysta Wolfe, William D. Schweickert, Rita N. Bakhru, Stephanie Shin, Rebecca E. Sell, and Andrew M. Luks Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Section of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois; Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Mount Auburn Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland; Division of Pulmonary Disease and Critical Care Medicine, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont; Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep, and Occupational Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, and Division of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Anesthesia, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Saint Louis University, Saint Louis, Missouri; Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California; Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland; Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Section of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Allergy, and Immunologic Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina; Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California; and Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington

[1]  Pengfei Guo,et al.  A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials , 2019, Medicine.

[2]  S. Chevret,et al.  Effect of Noninvasive Ventilation vs Oxygen Therapy on Mortality Among Immunocompromised Patients With Acute Respiratory Failure: A Randomized Clinical Trial. , 2015, JAMA.

[3]  C. Roberts,et al.  Risk of death and readmission of hospital-admitted COPD exacerbations: European COPD Audit , 2015, European Respiratory Journal.

[4]  C. Gilbert,et al.  Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation in Acute Respiratory Failure , 2015 .

[5]  T. Steiner,et al.  Idarucizumab for Dabigatran Reversal. , 2015, The New England journal of medicine.

[6]  H. Mutneja,et al.  Liberal or Restrictive Transfusion after Cardiac Surgery. , 2015, The New England journal of medicine.

[7]  T. Lagu,et al.  Comparative Effectiveness of Noninvasive and Invasive Ventilation in Critically Ill Patients With Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease* , 2015, Critical care medicine.

[8]  L. Celi,et al.  Effect of Protocolized Sedation on Clinical Outcomes in Mechanically Ventilated Intensive Care Unit Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. , 2015, Mayo Clinic proceedings.

[9]  Arthur S Slutsky,et al.  Driving pressure and survival in the acute respiratory distress syndrome. , 2015, The New England journal of medicine.

[10]  F. Bruneel,et al.  Antibiotics against Pseudomonas aeruginosa for COPD exacerbation in ICU: a 10-year retrospective study , 2015, International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

[11]  David B Hoyt,et al.  Transfusion of plasma, platelets, and red blood cells in a 1:1:1 vs a 1:1:2 ratio and mortality in patients with severe trauma: the PROPPR randomized clinical trial. , 2015, JAMA.

[12]  A. Torres,et al.  Noninvasive ventilation for acute respiratory failure , 2015, Current opinion in critical care.

[13]  G. Kojda,et al.  A randomized trial of icatibant in ACE-inhibitor-induced angioedema. , 2015, The New England journal of medicine.

[14]  G. Angelini,et al.  Liberal or restrictive transfusion after cardiac surgery. , 2015, The New England journal of medicine.

[15]  V. Pettilä,et al.  Lower versus higher hemoglobin threshold for transfusion in septic shock. , 2014, The New England journal of medicine.

[16]  F. Roche-Campo,et al.  Ventilatory Strategies in Obstructive Lung Disease , 2014, Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.

[17]  Kevin Delucchi,et al.  Subphenotypes in acute respiratory distress syndrome: latent class analysis of data from two randomised controlled trials. , 2014, The Lancet. Respiratory medicine.

[18]  Nicolas Molinari,et al.  Psychometric comparison of three behavioural scales for the assessment of pain in critically ill patients unable to self-report , 2014, Critical Care.

[19]  Xiaoping Zhou,et al.  Propofol is associated with favorable outcomes compared with benzodiazepines in ventilated intensive care unit patients. , 2014, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

[20]  J. Soriano,et al.  Short- and medium-term prognosis in patients hospitalized for COPD exacerbation: the CODEX index. , 2014, Chest.

[21]  M. Malinchoc,et al.  The Role of Potentially Preventable Hospital Exposures in the Development of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Population-Based Study* , 2014, Critical care medicine.

[22]  D. van Dijk Long-term cognitive impairment after critical illness. , 2014, The New England journal of medicine.

[23]  J. Castro‐Rodriguez,et al.  Heliox-driven β2-agonists nebulization for children and adults with acute asthma: a systematic review with meta-analysis. , 2014, Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology.

[24]  David Otten,et al.  Prone Positioning in Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome , 2013 .

[25]  T. Torlinski,et al.  Transfusion Strategies for Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding , 2013 .

[26]  K. Stiller Physiotherapy in intensive care: an updated systematic review. , 2013, Chest.

[27]  G. Perkins,et al.  Effect of intravenous haloperidol on the duration of delirium and coma in critically ill patients (Hope-ICU): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. , 2013, The Lancet. Respiratory medicine.

[28]  Jesse B. Hall,et al.  Impact of Ventilator Adjustment and Sedation–Analgesia Practices on Severe Asynchrony in Patients Ventilated in Assist-Control Mode* , 2013, Critical care medicine.

[29]  J. Kress,et al.  Benzodiazepine Versus Nonbenzodiazepine-Based Sedation for Mechanically Ventilated, Critically Ill Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials , 2013, Critical care medicine.

[30]  M. Briel,et al.  Short-term vs conventional glucocorticoid therapy in acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: the REDUCE randomized clinical trial. , 2013, JAMA.

[31]  Regina M. Hardison,et al.  Liberal versus restrictive transfusion thresholds for patients with symptomatic coronary artery disease. , 2013, American heart journal.

[32]  H. Teschler,et al.  Avoidance of intubation during acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease for a lung transplant candidate using extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal with the Hemolung. , 2013, The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery.

[33]  Lauren M. King,et al.  The Effect of a Quality Improvement Intervention on Perceived Sleep Quality and Cognition in a Medical ICU* , 2013, Critical care medicine.

[34]  T. Fujinaga,et al.  Tracheo-innominate artery fistula: two case reports and a clinical review. , 2013, Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery.

[35]  Mohd Shahnaz,et al.  Sedation depth and long-term mortality in mechanically ventilated critically ill adults.A prospective longitudinal multicentre cohort study , 2013 .

[36]  R. Caplan,et al.  Guidelines for Management of the Difficult airway An Updated Report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Management of the Difficult Airway , 2013 .

[37]  N. Mohr,et al.  Lower tidal volume at initiation of mechanical ventilation may reduce progression to acute respiratory distress syndrome: a systematic review , 2013, Critical Care.

[38]  Sangeeta Mehta,et al.  Daily sedation interruption in mechanically ventilated critically ill patients cared for with a sedation protocol: a randomized controlled trial. , 2012, JAMA.

[39]  M. Habis,et al.  Outcomes in cardiac surgery in 500 consecutive Jehovah's Witness patients: 21 year Experience , 2012, Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery.

[40]  S. Pocock,et al.  Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventilation: two randomized controlled trials. , 2012, JAMA.

[41]  J. Benichou,et al.  Noninvasive ventilation and weaning in patients with chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure: a randomized multicenter trial. , 2011, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

[42]  G. Harlow,et al.  A Protocol of No Sedation for Critically Ill Patients Receiving Mechanical Ventilation: A Randomised Trial , 2011 .

[43]  S. Kher,et al.  When to change a tracheostomy tube. , 2010, Respiratory care.

[44]  Matthias Briel,et al.  Higher vs lower positive end-expiratory pressure in patients with acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome: systematic review and meta-analysis. , 2010, JAMA.

[45]  M. Roizen Dexmedetomidine vs Midazolam for Sedation of Critically Ill Patients: A Randomized Trial , 2010 .

[46]  Stanislav V Kasl,et al.  Days of delirium are associated with 1-year mortality in an older intensive care unit population. , 2009, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

[47]  D. Bergmans,et al.  Clinical review: Post-extubation laryngeal edema and extubation failure in critically ill adult patients , 2009, Critical care.

[48]  S. Jaber,et al.  Effects of steroids on reintubation and post-extubation stridor in adults: meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials , 2009, Critical care.

[49]  E. Ely,et al.  Dexmedetomidine vs midazolam for sedation of critically ill patients: a randomized trial. , 2009, JAMA.

[50]  Atul Malhotra,et al.  Mechanical ventilation guided by esophageal pressure in acute lung injury. , 2008, The New England journal of medicine.

[51]  S. Bagshaw,et al.  Noninvasive ventilation in acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema. , 2008, The New England journal of medicine.

[52]  G. Bernard,et al.  Effi cacy and safety of a paired sedation and ventilator weaning protocol for mechanically ventilated patients in intensive care (Awakening and Breathing Controlled trial): a randomised controlled trial , 2008 .

[53]  Sandrine Normand,et al.  12-h pretreatment with methylprednisolone versus placebo for prevention of postextubation laryngeal oedema: a randomised double-blind trial , 2007, The Lancet.

[54]  D. Hepner,et al.  Second symposium on the definition and management of anaphylaxis: summary report--second National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease/Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Network symposium. , 2006, Annals of emergency medicine.

[55]  J. Nicolás,et al.  Early noninvasive ventilation averts extubation failure in patients at risk: a randomized trial. , 2006, American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.

[56]  Marek Ancukiewicz,et al.  Higher versus lower positive end-expiratory pressures in patients with the acute respiratory distress syndrome. , 2009, The New England journal of medicine.

[57]  A. Anzueto,et al.  Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation for respiratory failure after extubation. , 2004, The New England journal of medicine.

[58]  J. Wedzicha,et al.  Non-invasive positive pressure ventilation for treatment of respiratory failure due to exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. , 2004, The Cochrane database of systematic reviews.

[59]  S. Keenan,et al.  Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation for postextubation respiratory distress: a randomized controlled trial. , 2002, JAMA.

[60]  M. Dupon,et al.  Noninvasive ventilation in immunosuppressed patients with pulmonary infiltrates, fever, and acute respiratory failure. , 2001, The New England journal of medicine.

[61]  December,et al.  International Consensus Conferences in Intensive Care Medicine: noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in acute Respiratory failure. , 2001 .

[62]  G. Wells,et al.  A multicenter, randomized, controlled clinical trial of transfusion requirements in critical care. Transfusion Requirements in Critical Care Investigators, Canadian Critical Care Trials Group. , 1999, The New England journal of medicine.

[63]  J. Gauthier,et al.  [Respiratory distress syndrome in an adult]. , 1973, L'union medicale du Canada.