Foundation reliability of a jack-up platform
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A method for reliability analysis of fixed marine structures is outlined. Nonlinearities in hydrodynamic loading and soil behavior are accounted for by application of a time domain Simulation approach. The procedure accounts for the relative importance of low sea states causing high dynamic amplification and extreme sea states with a quasistatic type of response. This is achieved by the long term approach where the response characteristics for a number of sea states are weighted by the relative frequency of occurrence for each sea state. Statistical uncertainty in time-invariant parameters is included, and Importance Sampling Techniques are employed to produce sample vectors of these parameters. For each input vector, a long term response analysis is performed. As an example of application, the foundation reliability of a jack-up platform is analyzed. The effect of using different center points for the importance sampling is investigated. An optimal sampling is determined, and a convergence study is performed using increasing sampling sizes. The accuracy in a response surface approach as an alternative to full time domain analyses is also studied. The procedure is found to be highly applicable. Finally, a simplified foundation design method is calibrated by comparing with failure probabilities from a consistent reliabilitymore » analysis.« less