Meteorological conditions contributing to the development of severe tornadoes in southern Cyprus

However, large damaging waterspouts and tornadoes are also significant, posing a threat to property and social and economic life in Cyprus. An overview is presented on the meteorological conditions associated with two multiple tornado outbreaks, on 27 January 2003 and 22 January 2004. This research has highlighted that the frequency of tornadoes in Cyprus in 2003 and 2004 was significantly higher than previous annual estimates. Descriptions of tornado activity, including photographs and damage reports are provided. The synoptic and thermodynamic conditions are studied along with radar and satellite imagery for a detailed assessment and comprehensive analysis of the meteorological environment associated with the development and intensification of multiple tornado outbreaks in Cyprus.