Atomic Decomposition based detector for denoising in ISAR imaging

We have investigated two different strategies to improve the quality of ISAR images corrupted by Gaussian noise. The images are generated using a Time Frequency technique known as Atomic Decomposition (AD). The first strategy is a classical denoising technique based on an AD detector developed for signal detection in noise. The second technique separates the atoms extracted through AD by their parameters in two classes: atoms coming from noise and atoms coming from signal components. Compared to the first one, the second technique requires a greater knowledge about the signal components.

[1]  P. Flandrin,et al.  Chirp hunting , 1998, Proceedings of the IEEE-SP International Symposium on Time-Frequency and Time-Scale Analysis (Cat. No.98TH8380).

[2]  J.I. Alonso,et al.  ARIES: a high-resolution shipboard radar , 2002, Proceedings of the 2002 IEEE Radar Conference (IEEE Cat. No.02CH37322).

[3]  Khaled H. Hamed,et al.  Time-frequency analysis , 2003 .

[4]  Hao Ling,et al.  Time-Frequency Transforms for Radar Imaging and Signal Analysis , 2002 .

[5]  Hao Ling,et al.  Application of adaptive chirplet representation for ISAR feature extraction from targets with rotating parts , 2003 .

[6]  Jesus Grajal,et al.  Atomic decomposition-based radar complex signal interception , 2003 .

[7]  In-Sik Choi,et al.  ISAR motion compensation using evolutionary adaptive wavelet transform , 2003 .

[8]  G. Zweig,et al.  Super-resolution Fourier transforms by optimisation, and ISAR imaging , 2003 .

[9]  S. Qian,et al.  Joint time-frequency analysis : methods and applications , 1996 .

[10]  George A. Lampropoulos,et al.  Application of adaptive joint time-frequency algorithm for focusing distorted ISAR images from simulated and measured radar data , 2003 .

[11]  Aykut Bultan A four-parameter atomic decomposition of chirplets , 1999, IEEE Trans. Signal Process..

[12]  Xiang-Gen Xia,et al.  Manoeuvring target detection in over-the-horizon radar using adaptive clutter rejection and adaptive chirplet transform , 2003 .

[13]  Qinye Yin,et al.  A fast refinement for adaptive Gaussian chirplet decomposition , 2002, IEEE Trans. Signal Process..

[14]  J. Grajal,et al.  Multiple signal detection and estimation using atomic decomposition and EM , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems.

[15]  S. Mallat A wavelet tour of signal processing , 1998 .

[16]  S. Qian,et al.  Joint time-frequency analysis , 1999, IEEE Signal Process. Mag..

[17]  Stéphane Mallat,et al.  Matching pursuits with time-frequency dictionaries , 1993, IEEE Trans. Signal Process..

[18]  F. Hlawatsch,et al.  Linear and quadratic time-frequency signal representations , 1992, IEEE Signal Processing Magazine.

[19]  P. Laguna,et al.  Signal Processing , 2002, Yearbook of Medical Informatics.

[20]  J. Grajal,et al.  Atomic decomposition for radar applications , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems.

[21]  L. C. Trintinalia,et al.  Joint time-frequency ISAR using adaptive processing , 1997 .