论文信息 - Situation awareness with different levels of automation

Situation awareness with different levels of automation

What effect will periods of automated driving will have on driver performance after transfer of control? In our driving simulator experiment (N = 48) participants in four different automation conditions (fully autonomous vehicle, autonomous steering, autonomous speed control, no automation) were evaluated based on their post-transition accident avoidance, situational awareness, and feelings of trust in and comfort with autonomous or partially autonomous driving. Preliminary results from behavioral data show significant differences in time to initiate evasive action across conditions. Participants in the fully autonomous condition showed greater trust and comfort with the car's autonomous features than those in the autonomous speed control condition.

Wendy Ju | Dave Miller | Annabel Sun

[1] Mica R. Endsley,et al. Toward a Theory of Situation Awareness in Dynamic Systems , 1995, Hum. Factors.

[2] J R Treat,et al. TRI-LEVEL STUDY OF THE CAUSES OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS. VOLUME I: CASUAL FACTOR TABULATIONS AND ASSESSMENTS , 1977 .

[3] D. Shinar. Psychology on the Road: The Human Factor in Traffic Safety , 1978 .

[4] Christopher D. Wickens,et al. Situation Awareness: Review of Mica Endsley's 1995 Articles on Situation Awareness Theory and Measurement , 2008, Hum. Factors.

[5] Mica R. Endsley,et al. The Out-of-the-Loop Performance Problem and Level of Control in Automation , 1995, Hum. Factors.

[6] Gary L. Rupp,et al. Performance Metrics for Assessing Driver Distraction: The Quest for Improved Road Safety , 2011 .

[7] L. Gugerty. Situation Awareness During Driving: Explicit and Implicit Knowledge in Dynamic Spatial Memory , 1997 .

[8] Clifford Nass,et al. Partially intelligent automobiles and driving experience at the moment of system transition , 2014, CHI.

[9] J R Treat,et al. TRI-LEVEL STUDY OF THE CAUSES OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS: FINAL REPORT , 1979 .

[10] Wendy Ju,et al. Why did my car just do that? Explaining semi-autonomous driving actions to improve driver understanding, trust, and performance , 2014, International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing (IJIDeM).