Linking Hebb’s coincidence-detection to memory formation

The theoretical foundations of learning and memory were laid by Donald Hebb 50 years ago. Recent genetic experiments that enhanced coincidence-detection of the NMDA receptor (a molecular master-switch in implementing Hebb's rule) and that led to better learning and memory in adult animals have substantially validated Hebb's rule in memory formation in the brain.

[1]  S. Tonegawa,et al.  The Essential Role of Hippocampal CA1 NMDA Receptor–Dependent Synaptic Plasticity in Spatial Memory , 1996, Cell.

[2]  Y. Jan,et al.  Changing subunit composition of heteromeric NMDA receptors during development of rat cortex , 1994, Nature.

[3]  K. Obata,et al.  Enhanced synaptic transmission and reduced threshold for LTP induction in fyn‐transgenic mice , 1999, The European journal of neuroscience.

[4]  T. Bliss,et al.  A synaptic model of memory: long-term potentiation in the hippocampus , 1993, Nature.

[5]  G. Lynch,et al.  Selective impairment of learning and blockade of long-term potentiation by an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, AP5 , 1986, Nature.

[6]  E. Shimizu,et al.  Genetic enhancement of learning and memory in mice , 1999, Nature.

[7]  D. Cain,et al.  Spatial learning without NMDA receptor-dependent long-term potentiation , 1995, Nature.

[8]  Robert U Muller,et al.  Memory and behavior: a second generation of genetically modified mice , 1997, Current Biology.

[9]  Eric R. Kandel,et al.  Tissue-plasminogen activator is induced as an immediate–early gene during seizure, kindling and long-term potentiation , 1993, Nature.

[10]  R. Morris,et al.  Enhanced long-term potentiation and impaired learning in mice with mutant postsynaptic density-95 protein , 1998, Nature.

[11]  J. Hopfield,et al.  Computing with neural circuits: a model. , 1986, Science.

[12]  R. Morris,et al.  Distinct components of spatial learning revealed by prior training and NMDA receptor blockade , 1995, Nature.

[13]  K Naujoks,et al.  Regional, developmental and interspecies expression of the four NMDAR2 subunits, examined using monoclonal antibodies. , 1997, Brain research. Molecular brain research.

[14]  David P Wolfer,et al.  Genetically modified mice and cognition , 1998, Current Opinion in Neurobiology.

[15]  David P. Wolfer,et al.  Spatial Memory and Learning in Transgenic Mice: Fact or Artifact? , 1998, News in physiological sciences : an international journal of physiology produced jointly by the International Union of Physiological Sciences and the American Physiological Society.

[16]  J. Goodhouse,et al.  Enrichment induces structural changes and recovery from nonspatial memory deficits in CA1 NMDAR1-knockout mice , 2000, Nature Neuroscience.

[17]  M. Bear,et al.  Synaptic plasticity: LTP and LTD , 1994, Current Opinion in Neurobiology.

[18]  R Hen,et al.  5-HT1B Receptor Knock-Out Mice Exhibit Increased Exploratory Activity and Enhanced Spatial Memory Performance in the Morris Water Maze , 1999, The Journal of Neuroscience.

[19]  Dominique Muller,et al.  Enhanced hippocampal long‐term potentiation and learning by increased neuronal expression of tissue‐type plasminogen activator in transgenic mice , 1999, The EMBO journal.

[20]  P. Calabresi,et al.  Abnormal Synaptic Plasticity in the Striatum of Mice Lacking Dopamine D2 Receptors , 1997, The Journal of Neuroscience.

[21]  K. Mikoshiba,et al.  Facilitation of NMDAR-Independent LTP and Spatial Learning in Mutant Mice Lacking Ryanodine Receptor Type 3 , 1999, Neuron.

[22]  David J. Anderson,et al.  Subregion- and Cell Type–Restricted Gene Knockout in Mouse Brain , 1996, Cell.

[23]  C. H. Vanderwolf,et al.  Detailed behavioral analysis of water maze acquisition under systemic NMDA or muscarinic antagonism: nonspatial pretraining eliminates spatial learning deficits. , 1996, Behavioral neuroscience.

[24]  Richard F. Thompson,et al.  Importance of the Intracellular Domain of NR2 Subunits for NMDA Receptor Function In Vivo , 1998, Cell.

[25]  J. Lübke,et al.  Importance of AMPA receptors for hippocampal synaptic plasticity but not for spatial learning. , 1999, Science.

[26]  T. Manabe,et al.  Facilitation of long-term potentiation and memory in mice lacking nociceptin receptors , 1998, Nature.

[27]  Sweatt Jd,et al.  Toward a molecular explanation for long-term potentiation. , 1999 .

[28]  U. Frey,et al.  A different form of long-lasting potentiation revealed in tissue plasminogen activator mutant mice , 1996, The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.

[29]  E. Kandel,et al.  Mice lacking the gene encoding tissue-type plasminogen activator show a selective interference with late-phase long-term potentiation in both Schaffer collateral and mossy fiber pathways. , 1996, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[30]  J. Kuno,et al.  Unrestrained nociceptive response and disregulation of hearing ability in mice lacking the nociceptin/orphaninFQ receptor , 1997, The EMBO journal.

[31]  B. Sakmann,et al.  Developmental and regional expression in the rat brain and functional properties of four NMDA receptors , 1994, Neuron.

[32]  M. Nelen,et al.  Abnormal behavior associated with a point mutation in the structural gene for monoamine oxidase A. , 1993, Science.

[33]  J. Hall,et al.  Detailed behavioral analysis of water maze acquisition under APV or CNQX: contribution of sensorimotor disturbances to drug-induced acquisition deficits. , 1996, Behavioral neuroscience.

[34]  J. Roder,et al.  Enhanced LTP in Mice Deficient in the AMPA Receptor GluR2 , 1996, Neuron.

[35]  R. Gerlai Gene-targeting studies of mammalian behavior: is it the mutation or the background genotype? , 1996, Trends in Neurosciences.

[36]  D. O. Hebb,et al.  The organization of behavior , 1988 .

[37]  J. Crawley Behavioral phenotyping of transgenic and knockout mice: experimental design and evaluation of general health, sensory functions, motor abilities, and specific behavioral tests 1 Published on the World Wide Web on 2 December 1998. 1 , 1999, Brain Research.

[38]  M. Segal,et al.  Hippocampal Synaptic Plasticity in Mice Overexpressing an Embryonic Subunit of the NMDA Receptor , 1998, The Journal of Neuroscience.

[39]  Shaul Hestrin,et al.  Developmental regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic currents at a central synapse , 1992, Nature.

[40]  S. Nakanishi Molecular diversity of glutamate receptors and implications for brain function. , 1992, Science.

[41]  Marc G Caron,et al.  Mice with Reduced NMDA Receptor Expression Display Behaviors Related to Schizophrenia , 1999, Cell.

[42]  J. Roder,et al.  Multiple behavioral anomalies in GluR2 mutant mice exhibiting enhanced LTP , 1998, Behavioural Brain Research.

[43]  M. Fanselow,et al.  Selective enhancement of emotional, but not motor, learning in monoamine oxidase A-deficient mice. , 1997, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[44]  G. Carmignoto,et al.  Activity-dependent decrease in NMDA receptor responses during development of the visual cortex. , 1992, Science.

[45]  E. Bienenstock,et al.  Theory for the development of neuron selectivity: orientation specificity and binocular interaction in visual cortex , 1982, The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.

[46]  Alcino J. Silva,et al.  Molecular mechanisms of synaptic plasticity and memory , 1999, Current Opinion in Neurobiology.

[47]  T. Sejnowski,et al.  Storing covariance with nonlinearly interacting neurons , 1977, Journal of mathematical biology.

[48]  R. Nicoll,et al.  Long-term potentiation--a decade of progress? , 1999, Science.

[49]  T. Nabeshima,et al.  Enhancement of spatial attention in nociceptin/orphanin FQ receptor-knockout mice , 1998, Brain Research.