Improving the Diversity of Faculty in Electrical and Computer Engineering (iREDEFINE ECE)

As women faculty in electrical and computer engineering (ECE), we have been involved in several efforts targeted at increasing the participation of women in ECE departments. For example, at Rutgers University, we have organized presentations and workshops for first year students that highlighted the societal aspects of ECE, such as bioelectrical engineering applications. Such focus did bear fruit; between 2010 and 2016, the sophomore female enrollment in ECE at Rutgers rose from 11% to 19%. At the University of San Diego, we have conducted research on the demographics and outcomes of undergraduate students in ECE, facilitated workshops to help faculty teach in more inclusive ways, and are currently working on a National Science Foundation (NSF)-funded effort to revolutionize engineering education [1] . Also, as chairs, we have been considering ways to diversify our faculty carefully considering the overall hiring process including innovative approaches such as cluster hires [2] , paying close attention to the language used when advertising faculty positions, the discussions during the review of the candidates, the candidate selection criteria, and the interview process [3] . However, the number of diverse graduate students is small to begin with, and in an era in which companies have realized the value of diversity, academia has to compete with companies such as Google and Microsoft for the best Ph.D. graduates. Without a diverse faculty, we cannot sustain a diverse student body.

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[2]  Matthew W. Ohland,et al.  A disciplinary comparison of trajectories of U.S.A. engineering students , 2014, 2014 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE) Proceedings.

[3]  S. Lord,et al.  We're Not All White Men: Using a Cohort/Cluster Approach to Diversify STEM Faculty Hiring. , 2016 .

[4]  Matthew W. Ohland,et al.  Multi-Institution Study of Student Demographics and Outcomes in Electrical and Computer Engineering in the USA , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Education.

[5]  Geraldine L. Richmond COAChing Women to Succeed in Academic Careers in the Chemical Sciences , 2005 .

[6]  C. Newman Engineering Success: The Role of Faculty Relationships With African American Undergraduates , 2011 .

[7]  Naomi C. Chesler,et al.  Gender‐Informed Mentoring Strategies for Women Engineering Scholars: On Establishing a Caring Community , 2002 .

[8]  M. Graham,et al.  Science faculty’s subtle gender biases favor male students , 2012, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

[9]  C. Zalaquett,et al.  Learning from the stories of successful undergraduate Latina/Latino students: the importance of mentoring , 2006 .

[10]  C. Hill,et al.  Why So Few? Women in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics. , 2010 .

[11]  P. Cosman,et al.  Gender in Engineering Departments: Are There Gender Differences in Interruptions of Academic Job Talks? , 2017 .