A NEW SPECIES OF CYCLORAMPHUS (ANURA, LEPTODACTYLIDAE) FROM THE ATLANTIC FOREST, BRAZIL

We describe a new species of Cycloramphus from Ribeirão Grande in the Atlantic Forest of the State of São Paulo, Southeastern Brazil. The new species is characterized by the presence of an inguinal gland in adult males, feet not webbed, smooth skin, relatively small eyes, and massive jaw adductor muscles. The general aspect of body, conferred by a combination of a relatively short body and hind limbs, reduced eyes, and the massive aspect of head, suggests fossorial habits. Based on these characters, the new species is presumed to be closely related to the Cycloramphus bolitoglossus group, previously allocated to the genus Craspedoglossa.

[1]  R. Mittermeier,et al.  Biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities , 2000, Nature.

[2]  C. Haddad,et al.  Frogs of the Genus Paratelmatobius (Anura: Leptodactylidae) with Descriptions of Two New Species , 1999 .

[3]  C. Haddad,et al.  A NEW SPECIES OF CYCLORAMPHUS FROM SOUTHEASTERN BRAZIL (AMPHIBIA, LEPTODACTYLIDAE) , 1989 .

[4]  W. Heyer Variation and systematics of frogs of the Genus Cycloramphus (Amphibia, Leptodactylidae) , 1983 .

[5]  B. Lutz Trends Towards Non-Aquatic and Direct Development in Frogs , 1947 .

[6]  M. Rodrigues,et al.  A new species of leptodactylid frog from the Atlantic forests of southeastern Brazil wiht notes on the status and on the speciation of the Hylodes species groups , 2001 .

[7]  W. Heyer A notable collection of Cycloramphus (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae) from Bahia, Brazil, with a description of a new species (Cycloramphus migueli) , 1988 .

[8]  W. Heyer Notes on the frog genus Cycloramphus (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae), with descriptions of two new species , 1983 .

[9]  L. Maxson,et al.  Relationships, zoogeography, and speciation mechanisms of frogs of the genus cycloramphus (amphibia, leptodactylidae) , 1983 .

[10]  W. Heyer,et al.  Natural history notes on Craspedoglossa Stejnegeri and Thoropa petropolitana (Amphibia: Salientia, Leptodactylidae) , 1979 .

[11]  A. Ab'saber Os domínios morfoclimáticos na América do Sul , 1977 .

[12]  A. Lutz Taxonomy and Biology of the Genus Cyclorhamphus , 1929 .