Optical filter based on omnidirectional reflectors

Optical filters based on dielectric omnidirectional reflectors are theoretically analyzed both in the frequency domain and in time domain. It is shown that an optical filter can be made by drilling periodic air holes in a dielectric omnidirectional reflector. The filter’s optical properties can be controlled by varying the lattice constant and the radius of air holes without changing the reflector’s thickness. Thus different filters can be easily integrated in one reflector. This kind of filter is expected to be used in optical communication devices and vertical cavity surface emitting lasers.

[1]  E. Yablonovitch,et al.  Inhibited spontaneous emission in solid-state physics and electronics. , 1987, Physical review letters.

[2]  Hye Jin Lim,et al.  Tunable omnidirectional reflection bands and defect modes of a one-dimensional photonic band gap structure with liquid crystals , 2001 .

[3]  D. Whittaker,et al.  Scattering-matrix treatment of patterned multilayer photonic structures , 1999 .

[4]  P. Russell,et al.  Vertical-cavity surface-emitting resonances in photonic crystal films. , 2001, Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision.

[5]  S. Gedney An anisotropic perfectly matched layer-absorbing medium for the truncation of FDTD lattices , 1996 .

[6]  Martin Strassner,et al.  Tuning efficiency and linewidth of electrostatically actuated multiple air-gap filters , 2003 .

[7]  J J Baumberg,et al.  Optical trirefringence in photonic crystal waveguides. , 2001, Physical review letters.

[8]  S. Fan,et al.  Mechanically switchable photonic crystal filter with either all-pass transmission or flat-top reflection characteristics. , 2003, Optics letters.

[9]  R. M. Stevenson,et al.  Heavy photon dispersions in photonic crystal waveguides , 2000 .

[10]  Stephen D. Gedney,et al.  An Anisotropic PML Absorbing Media for the FDTD Simulation of Fields in Lossy and Dispersive Media , 1996 .

[11]  Hyun-Yong Lee,et al.  Si-based omnidirectional reflector and transmission filter optimized at a wavelength of 1.55 μm , 2002 .

[12]  John,et al.  Strong localization of photons in certain disordered dielectric superlattices. , 1987, Physical review letters.

[13]  Shanhui Fan,et al.  Analysis of guided resonances in photonic crystal slabs , 2002 .

[14]  Kazumi Wada,et al.  Tunable multichannel optical filter based on silicon photonic band gap materials actuation , 2002 .

[15]  Winn,et al.  A dielectric omnidirectional reflector , 1998, Science.

[16]  K. Yee Numerical solution of initial boundary value problems involving maxwell's equations in isotropic media , 1966 .