Experimental study on syngas production by co-gasification of coal and biomass in a fluidized bed

Abstract The main results of an experimental work on co-gasification of a Chinese bituminous coal and two types of biomass in a bench-scale fluidized bed are reported in the present study. Experiments were performed at different oxygen equivalence ratio, steam/carbon ratio and biomass/coal ratio. In addition, stabilization of co-gasification process was investigated. It was found that a relatively low oxygen equivalence ratio favors the increase of syngas yield (CO + H2). There is a maximum value in the curve of syngas yield versus steam/carbon ratio. Moreover, the content of H2 in gas increases with the increase of biomass ratio while that of CO and syngas yield decrease. A continuous stable operation can be gained.

[1]  Wang Jin-feng,et al.  Experimental study on co-gasification of biomass and coal , 2006 .

[2]  F. Pinto,et al.  Effect of experimental conditions on co-gasification of coal, biomass and plastics wastes with air/steam mixtures in a fluidized bed system☆ , 2003 .

[3]  Toshiaki Hanaoka,et al.  Co-gasification of woody biomass and coal with air and steam , 2007 .

[4]  Peng Chen Study on integrated classification system for Chinese coal , 2000 .

[5]  K. Sjöström,et al.  Promoted reactivity of char in co-gasification of biomass and coal : synergies in the thermochemical process , 1999 .

[6]  Rafael Kandiyoti,et al.  Co-pyrolysis and co-gasification of coal and biomass in bench-scale fixed-bed and fluidised bed reactors , 1999 .

[7]  M. Ściążko,et al.  Co-gasification of biomass and coal for methanol synthesis , 2003 .

[8]  T. R. Mclendon,et al.  High-pressure co-gasification of coal and biomass in a fluidized bed , 2004 .

[9]  Chuang-zhi Wu,et al.  Study on the distribution and quantity of biomass residues resource in China , 2004 .

[10]  G. A. Norton,et al.  Catalytic effects observed during the co-gasification of coal and switchgrass , 2000 .

[11]  Saqib Mukhtar,et al.  Co-gasification of blended coal with feedlot and chicken litter biomass , 2005 .

[12]  K. R. G. Hein,et al.  Coal/biomass co-gasification in a pressurised fluidised bed reactor , 1999 .

[13]  Luis Puigjaner,et al.  Fluidized-bed co-gasification of residual biomass/poor coal blends for fuel gas production , 2000 .

[14]  M. Aznar,et al.  Plastic waste elimination by co-gasification with coal and biomass in fluidized bed with air in pilot plant , 2006 .

[15]  J. V. R. Bheemarasetti,et al.  Minimum fluidization velocities of mixtures of biomass and sands , 2001 .

[16]  R. L. Sawhney,et al.  Comparison of environmental and economic aspects of various hydrogen production methods , 2008 .

[17]  Carlos F. Valdés,et al.  Co-gasification of Colombian coal and biomass in fluidized bed: An experimental study , 2009 .

[18]  Antonio Valero,et al.  Oxy-co-gasification of coal and biomass in an integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) power plant , 2006 .