Comparison of RBFN based STATCOM, SSSC and UPFC Controllers for Transient Stability improvement

This paper presents the comparative performance of radial basis function network (RBFN) controlled voltage source converters (VSC) based flexible AC transmission system (FACTS) devices, such as static synchronous compensator (STATCOM), static synchronous series compensator (SSSC) and unified power flow controller (UPFC) in terms of increase in power handling capacity of the line, improvements in transient stability and damping of oscillations in the single machine infinite bus system (SMIB and multimachine system. The PI & radial basis function network (RBFN) based controllers are designed to coordinate local measurable control inputs to FACTS devices. The damping schemes namely, (i) power oscillation damping (POD) control, and (ii) conventional power system stabilizer (PSS) are tuned to coordinate with proposed RBFN controller. The coordinated action of POD & PSS are included in simulation. The results indicate that the proposed intelligent controllers are capable of exploring advantageous feature of FACTS devices

[1]  K. R. Padiyar,et al.  Control design and simulation of unified power flow controller , 1998 .

[2]  Laszlo Gyugyi,et al.  Dynamic compensation of AC transmission lines by solid-state synchronous voltage sources , 1994 .

[3]  P. Kumkratug,et al.  Versatile model of a unified power flow controller in a simple power system , 2003 .

[4]  Laszlo Gyugyi,et al.  Understanding FACTS: Concepts and Technology of Flexible AC Transmission Systems , 1999 .

[5]  Ganapati Panda,et al.  A radial basis function neural network controller for UPFC , 2000, 2000 Power Engineering Society Summer Meeting (Cat. No.00CH37134).

[6]  H. F. Wang,et al.  Multivariable sampled regulators for the co-ordinated control of STATCOM AC and DC voltage , 2000 .

[7]  A.H.M.A. Rahim,et al.  Robust STATCOM voltage controller design using loop-shaping technique , 2004 .

[8]  Ganapati Panda,et al.  TS-fuzzy controller for UPFC in a multimachine power system , 2000 .

[9]  M. Noroozian,et al.  Damping of power system oscillations by use of controllable components , 1994 .

[10]  Ganapati Panda,et al.  A radial basis function neural network controller for UPFC , 2000 .

[11]  Mariesa L. Crow,et al.  STATCOM control for power system voltage control applications , 2000 .

[12]  K. K. Sen SSSC-static synchronous series compensator: theory, modeling, and application , 1998 .

[13]  A. Prudenzi,et al.  A Model of Large Load Areas for Harmonic Studies in Distribution Networks , 1997, IEEE Power Engineering Review.

[14]  K. K. Sen,et al.  Comparison of field results and digital simulation results of voltage source converter-based FACTS controllers , 2003, 2003 IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting (IEEE Cat. No.03CH37491).

[15]  Rafael Mihalic,et al.  Improvement of transient stability using unified power flow controller , 1996 .

[16]  M. L. Kothari,et al.  Damping of Power System Oscillations using Unified Power Flow Controller ( UPFC ) , 2003 .

[17]  Youyi Wang,et al.  Transient and voltage stability enhancement via coordinated excitation and UPFC control , 2001 .