Artificial intelligence as the core of production of the future: Machine learning and intellectual decision supports

Abstract The authors substantiate the key role of artificial intelligence in the organization and management of production and distribution processes in the future (2030), determine the scenarios of digital modernization of the modern economy through the prism of the organization of production of the future, and determine various potential functions that might be performed by artificial intelligence in this process. In particular, the authors compile the scenario of partial automatization of production of the future with the preservation of human management, at which artificial intelligence has the role of intellectual support for decision-making, and the scenario of full automatization of future production during transition to autonomous (without human participation) machine management, at which artificial intelligence makes independent decisions. Based on the concept of a knowledge economy, the necessity for machine teaching is substantiated. The algorithm of teaching artificial intelligence is developed—for the function of provision of intellectual support for decision-making and for execution of the function of independent decision-making.

[1]  Daniel Burton Shank,et al.  Feeling our way to machine minds: People's emotions when perceiving mind in artificial intelligence , 2019, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[2]  M. Jaksic,et al.  Relationship banking and information technology: the role of artificial intelligence and FinTech , 2019 .

[3]  Carlos Flavián,et al.  Artificial Intelligence in FinTech: understanding robo-advisors adoption among customers , 2019, Ind. Manag. Data Syst..

[4]  The solution lies in education: artificial intelligence & the skills gap , 2019, On the Horizon.

[5]  L. Melnic,et al.  Sustainability through the Use of Modern Simulation Methods—Applied Artificial Intelligence , 2019, Sustainability.

[6]  Matthew Zook,et al.  The Digital Knowledge Economy Index: Mapping Content Production , 2019, The Journal of Development Studies.

[7]  Lisa Jeffrey,et al.  More human than human? Artificial intelligence in the archive , 2018, Archives and Manuscripts.

[8]  Lilia Georgieva,et al.  Formalisation and verification of knowledge management in digital economy and organisations , 2013 .

[9]  Cushla Kapitzke,et al.  ‘Smart state’ for a knowledge economy: reconstituting creativity through student subjectivity , 2009 .

[10]  Ashwani Kumar Upadhyay,et al.  Artificial intelligence-based training learning from application , 2019, Development and Learning in Organizations: An International Journal.

[11]  Ekaterina P. Garina,et al.  Comparison of Approaches to Development of Industrial Production in the Context of the Development of a Complex Product , 2017 .

[12]  E. Popkova.  Preconditions of Formation and Development of Industry 4.0 in the Conditions of Knowledge Economy , 2018, Industry 4.0: Industrial Revolution of the 21st Century.

[13]  E. Petrenko,et al.  SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMET PROCESSES: SERVICE SECTOR IN POST-INDUSTRIAL ECONOMY , 2018, Journal of Security and Sustainability Issues.

[14]  Jo Ann Oravec.  Artificial Intelligence, Automation, and Social Welfare: Some Ethical and Historical Perspectives on Technological Overstatement and Hyperbole , 2018, Ethics and Social Welfare.

[15]  G. Gallarotti,et al.  Smart Development , 2012 .

[16]  Antonio A. Casilli,et al.  Micro-work, artificial intelligence and the automotive industry , 2019, Journal of Industrial and Business Economics.

[17]  László Dudás,et al.  Economic, Social Impacts and Operation of Smart Factories in Industry 4.0 Focusing on Simulation and Artificial Intelligence of Collaborating Robots , 2019, Social Sciences.

[18]  I. Ipcioglu.  A Comparative Analysis of Knowledge Management Practices in Times of Crisis in the Digital Age: Evidence from an Emerging Economy , 2015 .

[19]  Bernd W. Wirtz,et al.  An integrated artificial intelligence framework for public management , 2018, Public Management Review.

[20]  María Jesús Segovia-Vargas,et al.  Is the External Audit Report Useful for Bankruptcy Prediction? Evidence Using Artificial Intelligence , 2018, International Journal of Financial Studies.

[21]  Sean Kanuck.  Humor, Ethics, and Dignity: Being Human in the Age of Artificial Intelligence , 2019, Ethics & International Affairs.

[22]  Elena G. Popkova,et al.  The Model of State Management of Economy on the Basis of the Internet of Things , 2019, Ubiquitous Computing and the Internet of Things: Prerequisites for the Development of ICT.

[23]  Bruno S. Sergi,et al.  Assessment of similarities between model behaviour and actual product from economic and technical perspectives , 2017 .

[24]  Y. Donon,et al.  Compendium: Knowledge economy practices in the world of information technologies , 2019, Serbian Journal of Management.

[25]  Eleonora Bottani,et al.  Modelling wholesale distribution operations: an artificial intelligence framework , 2019, Ind. Manag. Data Syst..

[26]  E. Popkova,et al.  Managing the Global Financial System on the Basis of Artificial Intelligence: Possibilities and Limitations , 2018, The Future of the Global Financial System: Downfall or Harmony.

[27]  The possibility and risks of artificial general intelligence , 2019, Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists.

[28]  Daniel B. Shank,et al.  When are artificial intelligence versus human agents faulted for wrongdoing? Moral attributions after individual and joint decisions , 2019, Information, Communication & Society.

[29]  A. Shevyakova,et al.  Features and Perspectives of Digitization in Kazakhstan , 2019, Ubiquitous Computing and the Internet of Things: Prerequisites for the Development of ICT.

[30]  Z. Allam,et al.  On big data, artificial intelligence and smart cities , 2019, Cities.

[31]  Komal Chopra,et al.  Indian shopper motivation to use artificial intelligence , 2019, International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management.

[32]  David M. Townsend,et al.  Entrepreneurial action, creativity, & judgment in the age of artificial intelligence , 2019, Journal of Business Venturing Insights.

[33]  W. David Holford,et al.  The future of human creative knowledge work within the digital economy , 2019, Futures.

[34]  Yogesh Kumar Dwivedi,et al.  Artificial intelligence for decision making in the era of Big Data - evolution, challenges and research agenda , 2019, Int. J. Inf. Manag..