Energy for Future Centuries: Will Fusion Be an Inexhaustible, Safe, and Clean Energy Source?

Abstract The current power consumption in different parts of the world and an estimate of the future energy needs of the world are given. The present energy supplies and prospects, the possible consequences of a continued massive fossil fuel consumption, and the potential of non-fossil candidates for long-term energy production are outlined. An introduction to possible fusion processes in future fusion reactors is given. The inexhaustibility, safety, environmental and economic aspects of magnetic fusion energy are discussed.

[1]  Michael Mccoy Witco slims down in new restructuring , 1999 .

[2]  N. Baluc,et al.  Structural materials for fusion reactors , 2001 .

[3]  T. O'Riordan Betrayers of a global truth , 1997, Nature.

[4]  J. Houghton,et al.  Climate change : the IPCC scientific assessment , 1990 .

[5]  Paul J. Crutzen,et al.  Atmosphere, Climate, and Change , 1995 .

[6]  E. Masood BA puts government science move under the microscope , 1995, Nature.

[7]  QK Ahmad,et al.  Climate change 1995. Economic and social dimensions of climate change. Contribution of working group III to the second assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change , 1997 .

[8]  M. Kleemann Aktuelle wirtschaftliche und ökologische Probleme bei der Nutzung regenerativer Energiequellen , 1991 .

[9]  Carlo Rubbia,et al.  Conceptual design of a fast neutron operated high power energy amplifier , 1995 .

[10]  Robert J. Budnitz,et al.  Summary of the report of the Senior Committee on Environmental, Safety, and Economic Aspects of Magnetic Fusion Energy , 1987 .

[11]  J. Houghton,et al.  Climate change 1995: the science of climate change. , 1996 .

[12]  K. Borrass,et al.  Controlled Nuclear Fusion: Fundamentals of Its Utilization for Energy Supply , 1986 .

[13]  Robert J. Budnitz,et al.  Report of the senior committee on environmental, safety, and economic aspects of magnetic fusion energy , 1989 .

[14]  B. Cohen High-level radioactive waste from light-water reactors , 1977 .

[15]  Mark Rounsevell,et al.  Climate Change 1995: impacts, adaptations and mitigation of climate change: scientific-technical analyses. Contribution of Working Group II to the Second Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change , 1996 .

[16]  J. Houghton,et al.  Climate change 1992 : the supplementary report to the IPCC scientific assessment , 1992 .

[17]  R.Keith Evans,et al.  Lithium reserves and resources , 1978 .

[18]  F. Joos The Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Perturbation , 1996 .

[19]  Road to Nowhere , 1994 .

[20]  A. Camplani Advanced nuclear power stations: Superph?nix and fast-breeder reactors , 1986 .

[21]  Nebojsa Nakicenovic,et al.  Global energy : perspectives , 1998 .

[22]  N. Todreas,et al.  Advanced light-water reactors , 1990 .

[23]  Richard A. Kerr,et al.  The Next Oil Crisis Looms Large--and Perhaps Close , 1998, Science.

[24]  Washington Dc Usdoe International Energy Annual, 1992 , 1994 .

[25]  Bette Hileman CASE GROWS FOR CLIMATE CHANGE: New evidence leads to increasing concern that human-induced global warming from CO emissions is already here , 1999 .

[26]  J. Jacquinot Deuterium-tritium operation in magnetic confinement experiments: results and underlying physics , 1999 .

[27]  J J Taylor,et al.  Improved and Safer Nuclear Power , 1989, Science.

[28]  Farrokh Najmabadi,et al.  Economic, safety and environmental prospects of fusion reactors , 1990 .

[29]  John P. Holdren,et al.  Fusion and Fast Breeder Reactors , 1977 .

[30]  K. Deffeyes Hubbert’s Peak: The Impending World Oil Shortage , 2008 .

[31]  J. Bruce,et al.  Climate change, 1995 : economic and social dimensions of climate change , 1997 .

[32]  M. Hughes,et al.  Northern hemisphere temperatures during the past millennium: Inferences, uncertainties, and limitations , 1999 .

[33]  R. Moss,et al.  Climate change 1995 - impacts, adaptations and mitigation of climate change : scientific-technical analyses , 1997 .

[34]  Bernard L. Cohen,et al.  The Disposal of Radioactive Wastes from Fission Reactors , 1977 .

[35]  Ross Gelbspan,et al.  The heat is on : the climate crisis, the cover-up, the prescription , 1997 .