On delay structures for the analog adaptive filters with long filter taps

Adaptive filtering of the time-domain signals requires delayed versions of the input signals. For example, adaptive filter for AEC (Acoustic Echo Cancellation) often has more than 1000 filter taps to correctly model a room impulse response. In analog-domain, first-order low-pass filters as well as the mixture of first-order low-pass and all-pass filter have been implemented for the approximation of ideal delay. In this paper, we investigate the accumulated noise problems of the analog adaptive filters that occur when nonideal delay filters are cascaded for a large number of filter taps. Group delay properties of various delay networks using low-pass and band-pass delay filters are also discussed.

[1]  G. Szentirmai The Design of Arithmetically Symmetrical Band-pass Filters , 1963 .

[2]  H. Wallinga,et al.  A CMOS analog continuous-time delay line with adaptive delay-time control , 1988 .

[3]  José Carlos Príncipe,et al.  Analog hardware implementation of adaptive filter structures , 1997, Proceedings of International Conference on Neural Networks (ICNN'97).

[4]  Kenneth R. Laker,et al.  Design and implementation of cascaded switched-capacitor delay equalizers , 1985 .

[5]  Bradley A. Minch,et al.  Multi-level simulation of a translinear analog adaptive filter , 2002, 2002 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing.

[6]  Bradley A. Minch,et al.  Synthesis of a translinear analog adaptive filter , 2002, 2002 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems. Proceedings (Cat. No.02CH37353).

[7]  Carver A. Mead,et al.  Continuous-time adaptive delay system , 1996 .