Analysis of gene expression in human bronchial epithelial cells upon influenza virus infection and regulation by p38 mitogen‐activated protein kinase and c‐Jun‐N‐terminal kinase

Background and objective:  Airway epithelial cells, which are the initial site of influenza virus (IV) infection, participate in the inflammatory process through the expression of various genes. In this process, mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MAPK) may be associated with the expression of many genes, but its precise role remains unknown.

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