Accurate bit rate and quality control for 3D multiview sequences

This paper presents an accurate bit rate and quality control algorithm for 3D multiview sequences. We remodel the quadratic rate-distortion model for 3D multiview sequences based on their picture types. The proposed method consists of two levels for more accurate bits rate control. In a frame level, it sets quantization parameters based on HVS (Human Visual System) and reduces error bits by remodeling rate-quantization. In a MB level, rate control is activated to provide stricter buffer regulations and higher bit rate encoding based on the target bits and the quantization parameters calculated at the frame level. The proposed algorithm shows improvements in rate control as well as in PSNR compared to the conventional methods. It also provides more accurate rate control and higher image quality than TM5 and TMN8 at various bits rates.

[1]  King Ngi Ngan,et al.  Improved single-video-object rate control for MPEG-4 , 2003, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol..

[2]  Antonio Ortega,et al.  Bit-rate control using piecewise approximated rate-distortion characteristics , 1998, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol..

[3]  Yair Shoham,et al.  Efficient bit allocation for an arbitrary set of quantizers [speech coding] , 1988, IEEE Trans. Acoust. Speech Signal Process..

[4]  D. Legall,et al.  MPEG : A video compression standard for multimedia applications , 1991 .

[5]  Tihao Chiang,et al.  Scalable rate control for MPEG-4 video , 2000, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol..

[6]  K. Yang,et al.  A normalized rate-distortion model for H.263-compatible codecs and its application to quantizer selection , 1997, Proceedings of International Conference on Image Processing.

[7]  Siegmund Pastoor,et al.  3D-television: A survey of recent research results on subjective requirements , 1991, Signal Process. Image Commun..

[8]  Wenxian Yang,et al.  A multiview sequence CODEC with view scalability , 2004, Signal Process. Image Commun..

[9]  Avishai Henik,et al.  Compression Of Stereo Images And The Evaluation Of Its Effects On 3-D Perception , 1990, Optics & Photonics.

[10]  Bo Tao,et al.  A rate-quantization model for MPEG encoders , 1997, Proceedings of International Conference on Image Processing.

[11]  André Vincent,et al.  Stereo image quality: effects of mixed spatio-temporal resolution , 2000, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol..

[12]  Tihao Chiang,et al.  A new rate control scheme using quadratic rate distortion model , 1996, Proceedings of 3rd IEEE International Conference on Image Processing.

[13]  Antonio Ortega,et al.  Bit allocation for dependent quantization with applications to multiresolution and MPEG video coders , 1994, IEEE Trans. Image Process..