In the process of accession to the EU, Republic of Serbia will be obliged to
achieve an appropriate share of renewable sources in primary energy
consumption in addition to control the emission of carbon dioxide in order to
comply with EU’s energy policy. In this paper the potential of the production
of the so called 'green electricity' from biomass and waste in Republic of
Serbia is shown with particular attention to the Electric Power Industry of
Serbia, as the largest potential producer of electricity from renewable
fuels. Based both on the available total quantity and heating value of
non-hazardous solid waste material (municipal and industrial), the
calculation of the total available energy potential of waste in the Republic
of Serbia (by regions) was performed for the state of the 2010th and the
projections of waste quantity growth until 2020th. Also, for the same time
period, the available amount of waste biomass suitable for (co)combustion
with coal was estimated, as the respective energy potential. The possible
energy effects of (co)combustion in power plants as well as reduced emissions
of CO2 with significant financial impact are demonstrated. Actually, this
paper demonstrates necessity and techno-economic justification (co)combustion
of renewable fuel with coal in thermal power plants in Serbia.
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