Solving the fractional nonlinear Bloch system using the multi-step generalized differential transform method

In this paper, the multi-step differential transform method is employed for the first time to solve a time-fractional nonlinear Bloch system. The nonlinear Bloch equation is known to govern the dynamics of an ensemble of spins, controlling the basic process of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). This nonlinear Bloch equation is formed from a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations of fractional order. The fractional derivatives are described in the Caputo sense. The results obtained are in good agreement with the ones in the open literature and it is shown that the technique introduced here is robust, efficient and easy to implement.

[1]  M. A. Aziz-Alaoui,et al.  A multi-step differential transform method and application to non-chaotic or chaotic systems , 2010, Comput. Math. Appl..

[2]  F. M. Kakmeni,et al.  CHAOS SYNCHRONIZATION IN BI-AXIAL MAGNETS MODELED BY BLOCH EQUATION , 2006 .

[3]  Tarek Houmor,et al.  Chaotic dynamics of the Fractional Order Nonlinear Bloch System , 2011 .

[4]  Shaher Momani,et al.  Generalized differential transform method: Application to differential equations of fractional order , 2008, Appl. Math. Comput..

[5]  Dibakar Ghosh,et al.  Bifurcation continuation, chaos and chaos control in nonlinear Bloch system , 2008 .

[6]  Dumitru Baleanu,et al.  Fractional Bloch equation with delay , 2011, Comput. Math. Appl..

[7]  Enrico Scalas,et al.  Fractional Calculus and Continuous-Time Finance III : the Diffusion Limit , 2001 .

[8]  Yu-Chung N. Cheng,et al.  Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Physical Principles and Sequence Design , 1999 .

[9]  Shaher Momani,et al.  An approximate solution of a fractional order differential equation model of human T-cell lymphotropic virus I (HTLV-I) infection of CD4+ T-cells , 2011, Comput. Math. Appl..

[10]  K. Miller,et al.  An Introduction to the Fractional Calculus and Fractional Differential Equations , 1993 .

[11]  K. B. Oldham,et al.  The Fractional Calculus: Theory and Applications of Differentiation and Integration to Arbitrary Order , 1974 .

[12]  Richard L. Magin,et al.  Transient chaos in fractional Bloch equations , 2012, Comput. Math. Appl..

[13]  Richard L. Magin,et al.  Generalized fractional Order Bloch equation with Extended Delay , 2012, Int. J. Bifurc. Chaos.

[14]  S. Momani,et al.  A novel method for nonlinear fractional partial differential equations: Combination of DTM and generalized Taylor's formula , 2008 .

[15]  H. Srivastava,et al.  Theory and Applications of Fractional Differential Equations , 2006 .

[16]  Paul Strauss,et al.  Magnetic Resonance Imaging Physical Principles And Sequence Design , 2016 .

[17]  O. Marichev,et al.  Fractional Integrals and Derivatives: Theory and Applications , 1993 .

[18]  R. Magin,et al.  Fractional Calculus in NMR , 2008 .

[19]  Ivo Petrás,et al.  Modeling and numerical analysis of fractional-order Bloch equations , 2011, Comput. Math. Appl..

[20]  Er-Wei Bai,et al.  Synchronization of chaotic behavior in nonlinear Bloch equations , 2003 .

[21]  Varsha Daftardar-Gejji Fractional Calculus: Theory and Applications , 2014 .

[22]  Xiaohong Joe Zhou,et al.  Anomalous diffusion expressed through fractional order differential operators in the Bloch-Torrey equation. , 2008, Journal of magnetic resonance.

[23]  R. Gorenflo,et al.  Fractional calculus and continuous-time finance , 2000, cond-mat/0001120.

[24]  D. Abergel,et al.  Chaotic solutions of the feedback driven Bloch equations , 2002 .

[25]  S. Momani,et al.  Solving systems of fractional differential equations using differential transform method , 2008 .

[26]  Igor M. Sokolov,et al.  Physics of Fractal Operators , 2003 .

[27]  I. Podlubny Fractional differential equations , 1998 .

[28]  Richard L. Magin,et al.  Solving the fractional order Bloch equation , 2009 .

[29]  S. Momani,et al.  Application of generalized differential transform method to multi-order fractional differential equations , 2008 .