Slating Groups as Parties in a "Nonpartisan" Setting

Municipal reforms of this nature: nonpartisanship, smaller city councils, the replacement of mayors by city managers, may serve admirable technical purposes and in the long run be in the best interests of most groups in the community but they weaken the political ties of the disorganized and depressed groups in the community. And, in doing this, they serve a strong, but usually repressed, interest of the community "power elite," whose focus is ostensibly upon the gains in efficiency and honesty brought about by the reforms, but who profit from the political apathy of the underdog.

[1]  C. A. Cassel Social Background Characteristics of Nonpartisan City Council Members: A Research Note , 1985 .

[2]  K. V. Beyme,et al.  Political Parties in Western Democracies , 1985 .

[3]  L. R. Fraga NONPARTISAN SLATING GROUPS: THE ROLE OF REFORMED PARTIES IN CITY ELECTORAL POLITICS , 1984 .

[4]  George Korbel,et al.  At-Large Elections and Minority-Group Representation: A Re-Examination of Historical and Contemporary Evidence , 1981, The Journal of Politics.

[5]  R. Engstrom,et al.  The Election of Blacks to City Councils: Clarifying the Impact of Electoral Arrangements on the Seats/Population Relationship , 1981, American Political Science Review.

[6]  S. Welch,et al.  Black Representation and Urban Policy , 1980 .

[7]  E. Cornwell Ethnic Group Representation: The Case of the Portuguese , 1980, Polity.

[8]  F. Sorauf Nonpartisan Elections and the Case for Party Politics , 1977, American Political Science Review.

[9]  W. Hawley,et al.  Nonpartisan Elections and the Case for Party Politics. , 1975 .

[10]  K. Prewitt The Recruitment of Political Leaders: A Study of Citizen-Politicians , 1975 .

[11]  L. Epstein,et al.  Political Parties in Western Democracies , 1969 .

[12]  D. Olson Nonpartisan elections : a case analysis , 1965 .

[13]  Charles R. Adrian,et al.  Four Cities: A Study in Comparative Policy Making , 1963 .

[14]  R. Salisbury,et al.  Class and Party in Partisan and Non-Partisan Elections: The Case of Des Moines , 1963, American Political Science Review.

[15]  James M. Weinstein Organized Business and the City Commission and Manager Movements , 1962 .

[16]  Charles E. Gilbert,et al.  Electoral Competition and Electoral Systems in Large Cities , 1962, The Journal of Politics.

[17]  R. Lane Political life : why people get involved in politics , 1959 .

[18]  Charles R. Adrian,et al.  The Insulation of Local Politics Under the Nonpartisan Ballot , 1959, American Political Science Review.

[19]  Charles R. Adrian A Typology for Nonpartisan Elections , 1959 .

[20]  J. L. Freeman Local Party Systems: Theoretical Considerations and a Case Analysis , 1958, American Journal of Sociology.

[21]  Charles R. Adrian Some General Characteristics of Nonpartisan Elections , 1952, American Political Science Review.

[22]  R. S. Childs 500 ‘non‐political’ elections , 1949 .

[23]  R. S. Childs City manager government , 1936 .