Database Systems as Abstract Machines

At the end of this chapter the reader will be able to: Define the idea of a universe of discourse Distinguish between the intension and extension of a database Define the concept of data integrity and integrity constraints Discuss the issues of transactions, states and update functions Relate the idea of a data model Introduce the multi-user and distributed nature of contemporary database systems

[1]  William Kent,et al.  Data and Reality , 1978 .