A Novel DC-Side Zero-Voltage Switching (ZVS) Three-Phase Boost PWM Rectifier Controlled by an Improved SVM Method

A novel active clamping zero-voltage switching three-phase boost pulsewidth modulation (PWM) rectifier is analyzed and a modified minimum-loss space vector modulation (SVM) strategy suitable for the novel zero-voltage switching (ZVS) rectifier is proposed in this paper. The topology of the novel ZVS rectifier only adds one auxiliary active switch, one resonant inductor, and one clamping capacitor to the traditional hard-switched three-phase boost PWM rectifier. With the proposed SVM strategy, the novel ZVS rectifier can achieve ZVS for all the main and auxiliary switches. In addition, the antiparallel diodes can be turned OFF softly, so the reverse recovery current is eliminated. Besides, the voltage stress of all the switches is equal to the dc-link voltage. The operation principle and soft-switching condition of the novel ZVS rectifier are analyzed. The design guidelines of the soft switched circuit parameters are described in detail. A DSP controlled 30 kW prototype is implemented to verify the theory.

[1]  Paolo Tenti,et al.  High Efficiency Quasi-Resonant DC Link Three-phase Power Inverter for Full-Range PWM , 1995, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[2]  Dehong Xu,et al.  A Novel Minimum Voltage Active Clamping SVM (MVAC-SVM) Controlled Three-Phase PFC , 2009, 2009 Twenty-Fourth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition.

[3]  Diego Puyal,et al.  Load-Adaptive Control Algorithm of Half-Bridge Series Resonant Inverter for Domestic Induction Heating , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[4]  Jumar Luís Russi,et al.  Coupled-Filter-Inductor Soft-Switching Techniques: Principles and Topologies , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[5]  Kamal Al-Haddad,et al.  A review of three-phase improved power quality AC-DC converters , 2003, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[6]  Deepak Divan,et al.  The Resonant DC Link Converter--A New Concept in Static Power Conversion , 1986, 1986 Annual Meeting Industry Applications Society.

[7]  D. Borojevic,et al.  Space vector modulated, zero-voltage transition three-phase to DC bidirectional converter , 1994, Proceedings of 1994 Power Electronics Specialist Conference - PESC'94.

[8]  Jih-Sheng Lai,et al.  Variable Timing Control for Wide Current Range Zero-Voltage Soft-Switching Inverters , 2009, 2009 Twenty-Fourth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition.

[9]  Mehrdad Ehsani,et al.  A review of soft-switched DC-AC converters , 1996, IAS '96. Conference Record of the 1996 IEEE Industry Applications Conference Thirty-First IAS Annual Meeting.

[10]  R.W. De Doncker,et al.  The auxiliary resonant commutated pole converter , 1990, Conference Record of the 1990 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting.

[11]  Jih-Sheng Lai,et al.  Source and Load Adaptive Design for a High-Power Soft-Switching Inverter , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[12]  Sameer Pendharkar,et al.  Zero voltage switching behavior of punchthrough and nonpunchthrough insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBT's) , 1998 .

[13]  Ivo Barbi,et al.  Analysis, designing, and experimentation of a transformer-assisted PWM zero-voltage switching pole inverter , 2000 .

[14]  J. Lai,et al.  An Improved Zero-Voltage-Switching Inverter Using Two Coupled Magnetics In One Resonant Pole , 2009, 2009 Twenty-Fourth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition.

[15]  Corso Stati Uniti A SYNCHRONIZED RESONANT DC LINK CONVERTER FOR SOFT-SWITCHED PWM , 1989 .

[16]  Chien-Ming Wang,et al.  A ZVS-PWM Single-Phase Inverter Using a Simple ZVS-PWM Commutation Cell , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[17]  Thomas A. Lipo,et al.  A novel soft-switched PWM inverter for AC motor drives , 1996 .

[18]  Dushan Boroyevich,et al.  A simplified three-phase zero-current-transition inverter with three auxiliary switches , 2003 .

[19]  Dushan Boroyevich,et al.  Improved zero-current transition converters for high power applications , 1996, IAS '96. Conference Record of the 1996 IEEE Industry Applications Conference Thirty-First IAS Annual Meeting.

[20]  D. Boroyevich,et al.  Novel DC-rail soft-switched three-phase voltage-source inverters , 1995, IAS '95. Conference Record of the 1995 IEEE Industry Applications Conference Thirtieth IAS Annual Meeting.

[21]  G. Venkataramanan,et al.  Pulse width modulation with resonant DC link converters , 1990, Conference Record of the 1990 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting.

[22]  Dushan Boroyevich,et al.  A 100 kW high-performance PWM rectifier with a ZCT soft-switching technique , 2003 .

[23]  F. Lee,et al.  A novel ZVT three-phase rectifier/inverter with reduced auxiliary switch stresses and losses , 1996, PESC Record. 27th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference.

[24]  N. Mohan,et al.  Parallel resonant DC link circuit-a novel zero switching loss topology with minimum voltage stresses , 1989, 20th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference.

[25]  Dehong Xu,et al.  A Zero Voltage Switching SVM (ZVS–SVM) Controlled Three-Phase Boost Rectifier , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[26]  J. J. Jafar,et al.  A new quasi-resonant DC-link PWM inverter using single switch for soft switching , 2002 .

[27]  B. Ozpineci,et al.  A 55 kW three-phase inverter with Si IGBTs and SiC Schottky diodes , 2006, Twenty-First Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2006. APEC '06..

[28]  D. Divan,et al.  Discrete pulse modulation strategies for high-frequency inverter systems , 1989, 20th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference.