Plasmonic metamaterials based subwavelength multiband antenna for wireless energy harvesting

Here three subwavelength multiband receiving antennas have been designed using corrugated ring resonator printed on a thin dielectric substrate with spiral-shaped defect ground structure (DGS). Numerical simulations verified that these multiband antennas have multiband with a small size of only 0.1λ*0.1λ. In addition, a 2*2 antenna array has been proposed and numerically demonstrated that the gain can be further improved based on the above antenna with dimension of 33mm*33mm. Such subwavelength multiband receiving antennas are necessary for efficient wireless energy harvesting (WEH), which can find many applications in various areas including internet of things (IoT), smart house, RFID, wireless sensor network (WSN), and so on. More detailed work will be presented in the final paper.

[1]  C. Vollaire,et al.  Strategy for Microwave Energy Harvesting From Ambient Field or a Feeding Source , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[2]  M. Tentzeris,et al.  Design and Development of a Novel 3-D Cubic Antenna for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) and RFID Applications , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation.

[3]  Kwai-Man Luk,et al.  Measurement and analysis of miniature multilayer patch antenna , 2002 .

[4]  Michael Vollmer,et al.  Optical properties of metal clusters , 1995 .

[5]  W. Barnes,et al.  Surface plasmon subwavelength optics , 2003, Nature.

[6]  F. De Flaviis,et al.  Power Harvester Design for Passive UHF RFID Tag Using a Voltage Boosting Technique , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques.

[7]  Steve Lazar,et al.  A RF to DC Voltage Conversion Model for Multi-Stage Rectifiers in UHF RFID Transponders , 2009, IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits.

[8]  E. Ozbay Plasmonics: Merging Photonics and Electronics at Nanoscale Dimensions , 2006, Science.

[9]  Alessandra Costanzo,et al.  Genetic-based design of a tetra-band high-efficiency radio-frequency energy harvesting system , 2013 .

[10]  Magdy F. Iskander,et al.  Multiband and miniaturized inset feed microstrip patch antenna using multiple spiral-shaped defect ground structure (DGS) , 2009, 2009 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium.

[11]  K. Mayaram,et al.  Efficient Far-Field Radio Frequency Energy Harvesting for Passively Powered Sensor Networks , 2008, IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits.

[12]  Pedro Dinis Gaspar,et al.  Review and Future Trend of Energy Harvesting Methods for Portable Medical Devices , 2010 .

[13]  Yong Jin Zhou,et al.  Spoof localized surface plasmons in corrugated ring structures excited by microstrip line. , 2015, Optics express.

[14]  Sanjib Kumar Panda,et al.  Highly efficient wireless energy harvesting system using metamaterial based compact CP antenna , 2013, 2013 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest (MTT).

[15]  Ke Wu,et al.  Radio-Frequency Rectifier for Electromagnetic Energy Harvesting: Development Path and Future Outlook , 2014, Proceedings of the IEEE.

[16]  Anh-Vu Pham,et al.  Triple bands antenna and high efficiency rectifier design for RF energy harvesting at 900, 1900 and 2400 MHz , 2013, 2013 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest (MTT).

[17]  Kumar Vaibhav Srivastava,et al.  Multi-band microstrip-fed slot antenna loaded with split-ring resonator , 2014 .

[18]  T. I. Yuk,et al.  A Multiband Slot Antenna for GPS/WiMAX/WLAN Systems , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation.

[19]  Chien-Ming Lee,et al.  Rectenna Application of Miniaturized Implantable Antenna Design for Triple-Band Biotelemetry Communication , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation.

[20]  Yi Huang,et al.  A High-Efficiency Broadband Rectenna for Ambient Wireless Energy Harvesting , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation.

[21]  Karumudi Rambabu,et al.  Novel-integrated patch antennas with multi-band characteristics , 2011 .