Optimal control of coupled spins in the presence of longitudinal and transverse relaxation

In this paper, we develop methods for optimal manipulation of coupled spin dynamics in the presence of relaxation. These methods are used to compute analytical bounds for the optimal efficiency of coherence transfer between coupled nuclear spins in presence of longitudinal and transverse relaxation. We derive relaxation optimized pulse sequences which achieve these bounds and maximize the sensitivity of the experiments in spectroscopic applications. This paper is a continuation of our previous work. Here, we take into account both the longitudinal and the transverse relaxation mechanisms, thus generalizing our previous results, where the former had been neglected.