Adaptive Learning Goes to China

Adaptive learning, by definition, adjusts the content and guidance offered to individual learners. Studies have shown that adaptive systems can be effective learning tools. This paper introduces an adaptive learning system, “Yixue,” that was developed and deployed in China. It diagnostically assesses students’ mastery of fine-grained skills and presents them with instructional content that fits their characteristics and abilities. The Yixue system has been used by over 10,000 students in 17 cities in China for learning 12 subjects in middle school in 2017. The hypothesis is that the Yixue adaptive learning system will improve student learning outcomes compared to other learning systems. This paper describes major features of the Yixue system. A learning analysis of 1,355 students indicates that students learned from using the Yixue system and the results can generalize across students and skills. We also report a study that evaluates the efficacy of the Yixue math program in 8th and 9th grade.

[1]  Florence Martin,et al.  The impact of instructional elements in computer-based instruction , 2007, Br. J. Educ. Technol..

[2]  Ok-Choon Park,et al.  Adaptive Instructional Systems , 2007 .

[3]  Andreas S. Pomportsis,et al.  The design and the formative evaluation of an adaptive educational system based on cognitive styles , 2003, Comput. Educ..

[4]  K. VanLehn The Relative Effectiveness of Human Tutoring, Intelligent Tutoring Systems, and Other Tutoring Systems , 2011 .

[5]  Martin J. Goedhart,et al.  The influence of student characteristics on the use of adaptive e-learning material , 2012, Comput. Educ..

[6]  Pearl Subban,et al.  Differentiated Instruction: A Research Basis. , 2006 .

[7]  H. Cooper,et al.  A meta-analysis of the effectiveness of intelligent tutoring systems on college students' academic learning , 2014 .

[8]  Richard Schwarz,et al.  Effects of a Measurement and Planning System on Kindergartners’ Cognitive Development and Educational Programming , 1991 .

[9]  Alan C. K. Cheung,et al.  The Effectiveness of Educational Technology Applications for Enhancing Mathematics Achievement in K-12 Classrooms: A Meta-Analysis. Best Evidence Encyclopedia (BEE). , 2011 .

[10]  W. D. Linden,et al.  Handbook of item response theory , 2015 .

[11]  Kurt VanLehn,et al.  The Behavior of Tutoring Systems , 2006, Int. J. Artif. Intell. Educ..

[12]  John F. Pane,et al.  How Does Personalized Learning Affect Student Achievement , 2017 .

[13]  Daniel F. McCaffrey,et al.  Effectiveness of Cognitive Tutor Algebra I at Scale , 2014 .