A weak maximum principle-based approach for input-to-state stability analysis of nonlinear parabolic PDEs with boundary disturbances

In this paper, we introduce a weak maximum principle-based approach to input-to-state stability (ISS) analysis for certain nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) with certain boundary disturbances. Based on the weak maximum principle, a classical result on the maximum estimate of solutions to linear parabolic PDEs has been extended, which enables the ISS analysis for certain nonlinear parabolic PDEs with certain boundary disturbances. To illustrate the application of this method, we establish ISS estimates for a linear reaction–diffusion PDE and a generalized Ginzburg–Landau equation with mixed boundary disturbances. Compared to some existing methods, the scheme proposed in this paper involves less intensive computations and can be applied to the ISS analysis for a wide class of nonlinear PDEs with boundary disturbances.

[1]  G. Zhu,et al.  A Note on the Maximum Principle-based Approach for ISS Analysis of Higher Dimensional Parabolic PDEs with Variable Coefficients , 2020, 2005.11042.

[2]  Eduardo Sontag Smooth stabilization implies coprime factorization , 1989, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[3]  Iasson Karafyllis,et al.  ISS with Respect to Boundary Disturbances for 1-D Parabolic PDEs , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[4]  Jonathan R. Partington,et al.  Infinite-Dimensional Input-to-State Stability and Orlicz Spaces , 2016, SIAM J. Control. Optim..

[5]  Andrii Mironchenko Local input-to-state stability: Characterizations and counterexamples , 2016, Syst. Control. Lett..

[6]  Jun Zheng,et al.  ISS with Respect to In-domain and Boundary Disturbances for a Generalized Burgers' Equation , 2018, 2018 IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC).

[7]  Hartmut Logemann Stabilization of Well-Posed Infinite-Dimensional Systems by Dynamic Sampled-Data Feedback , 2013, SIAM J. Control. Optim..

[8]  Jean-Pierre Puel,et al.  Approximate controllability of the semilinear heat equation , 1995, Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics.

[9]  Robert Shorten,et al.  ISS Property with Respect to Boundary Disturbances for a Class of Riesz-Spectral Boundary Control Systems , 2019, Autom..

[10]  Hiroshi Ito,et al.  Construction of Lyapunov Functions for Interconnected Parabolic Systems: An iISS Approach , 2014, SIAM J. Control. Optim..

[11]  Jonathan R. Partington,et al.  On input-to-state-stability and integral input-to-state-stability for parabolic boundary control systems , 2016, 2016 IEEE 55th Conference on Decision and Control (CDC).

[12]  D. Kinderlehrer,et al.  An introduction to variational inequalities and their applications , 1980 .

[13]  G. M. Lieberman SECOND ORDER PARABOLIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS , 1996 .

[14]  M. Krstić,et al.  Sampled-data boundary feedback control of 1-D parabolic PDEs , 2017, Autom..

[15]  Fabian R. Wirth,et al.  Characterizations of Input-to-State Stability for Infinite-Dimensional Systems , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[16]  Iasson Karafyllis,et al.  ISS In Different Norms For 1-D Parabolic Pdes With Boundary Disturbances , 2016, SIAM J. Control. Optim..

[17]  Herbert Amann,et al.  Dynamic theory of quasilinear parabolic systems , 1990 .

[18]  Jun Zheng,et al.  A Maximum Principle-based Approach for Input-to-State Stability Analysis of Parabolic Equations with Boundary Disturbances , 2019, 2019 IEEE 58th Conference on Decision and Control (CDC).

[19]  Sergey Dashkovskiy,et al.  On the uniform input-to-state stability of reaction-diffusion systems , 2010, 49th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC).

[20]  M. Krstić,et al.  Input-to-State Stability for PDEs , 2018, Encyclopedia of Systems and Control.

[21]  J. Partington,et al.  Non-coercive Lyapunov functions for input-to-state stability of infinite-dimensional systems , 2019, 1911.01327.

[22]  Felix L. Schwenninger,et al.  On continuity of solutions for parabolic control systems and input-to-state stability , 2017, Journal of Differential Equations.

[23]  Jun Zheng,et al.  ISS with respect to boundary and in-domain disturbances for a coupled beam-string system , 2018, Math. Control. Signals Syst..

[24]  Jonathan R. Partington,et al.  Remarks on Input-to-State Stability and Non-Coercive Lyapunov Functions , 2018, 2018 IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC).

[26]  Sophie Tarbouriech,et al.  Disturbance-to-State Stabilization and Quantized Control for Linear Hyperbolic Systems , 2017, ArXiv.

[27]  O. A. Ladyzhenskai︠a︡,et al.  Linear and Quasi-linear Equations of Parabolic Type , 1995 .

[28]  Hiroshi Ito,et al.  Characterizations of integral input-to-state stability for bilinear systems in infinite dimensions , 2014, 1406.2458.

[29]  Iasson Karafyllis,et al.  On the Relation of Delay Equations to First-Order Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations , 2013, ArXiv.

[30]  Zhuoqun Wu,et al.  Elliptic & parabolic equations , 2006 .

[31]  SERGEY DASHKOVSKIY,et al.  Input-to-State Stability of Nonlinear Impulsive Systems , 2012, SIAM J. Control. Optim..

[32]  Jun Zheng,et al.  Input-to-state stability with respect to boundary disturbances for a class of semi-linear parabolic equations , 2017, Autom..

[33]  Sergey Dashkovskiy,et al.  Input-to-state stability of infinite-dimensional control systems , 2012, Mathematics of Control, Signals, and Systems.

[34]  Iasson Karafyllis,et al.  Input-to state stability with respect to boundary disturbances for the 1-D heat equation , 2016, 2016 IEEE 55th Conference on Decision and Control (CDC).

[35]  A remark on the two-phase obstacle-type problem for the p-Laplacian , 2018 .

[36]  F. Mazenc,et al.  Strict Lyapunov functions for semilinear parabolic partial differential equations , 2011 .

[37]  Iasson Karafyllis,et al.  Monotonicity Methods for Input-to-State Stability of Nonlinear Parabolic PDEs with Boundary Disturbances , 2017, SIAM J. Control. Optim..

[38]  Christophe Prieur,et al.  D1-Input-to-state stability of a time-varying nonhomogeneous diffusive equation subject to boundary disturbances , 2012, 2012 American Control Conference (ACC).

[39]  Frédéric Mazenc,et al.  ISS-Lyapunov functions for time-varying hyperbolic systems of balance laws , 2012, Mathematics of Control, Signals, and Systems.

[40]  Robert Shorten,et al.  Input-to-State Stability of a Clamped-Free Damped String in the Presence of Distributed and Boundary Disturbances , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[41]  Guchuan Zhu,et al.  A De Giorgi Iteration-Based Approach for the Establishment of ISS Properties for Burgers’ Equation With Boundary and In-domain Disturbances , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[42]  Miroslav Krstic,et al.  Closed-form boundary State feedbacks for a class of 1-D partial integro-differential equations , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[43]  G. Zhu,et al.  A De Giorgi Iteration-based Approach for the Establishment of ISS Properties of a Class of Semi-linear Parabolic PDEs with Boundary and In-domain Disturbances , 2017, 1710.09917.

[44]  Weijiu Liu,et al.  Boundary Feedback Stabilization of an Unstable Heat Equation , 2003, SIAM J. Control. Optim..

[45]  Pramod P. Khargonekar,et al.  Distribution-free consistency of empirical risk minimization and support vector regression , 2009, Math. Control. Signals Syst..

[46]  Christophe Prieur,et al.  A Strict Control Lyapunov Function for a Diffusion Equation With Time-Varying Distributed Coefficients , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[47]  M. Krstić,et al.  Backstepping boundary control of Burgers' equation with actuator dynamics , 2000 .