21.4: Thin Film Encapsulated Flexible OLED Displays

Fully encapsulated passive matrix, video rate, phosphorescent OLED displays on flexible plastic substrates using a multilayer barrier encapsulation technology are described. The flexible OLED (FOLED™) displays are based on highly efficient electrophosphorescent OLED (PHOLED™) technology deposited on barrier coated plastic film (Flexible Glass™ substrate) and are hermetically sealed with an optically transmissive multilayer barrier coating (Barix™ Encapsulation). Preliminary lifetime to half initial luminance (Lo∼100 cd/m2) of order 200 h is achieved on the encapsulated 80 dpi displays using a passive matrix drive at room temperature; 2500 h lifetime is achieved on a dc tested encapsulated 5 mm2 FOLED test pixel. The encapsulated displays are flexed 1000 times around a 1″ diameter cylinder and show minimal damage.